Efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy in Patients with AHRF

Efficacy of High-Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy in Patients with AHRF

This study suggests that high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) therapy in general respiratory wards may be a potential rescue therapy for patients with respiratory failure. Electrical impedance tomography (EIT) potentially monitors... read more

HFNC vs. CPAP in COVID-19 Patients with ARDS in ICU

HFNC vs. CPAP in COVID-19 Patients with ARDS in ICU

Acute hypoxic respiratory failure in coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia has been treated with oxygen delivered by oxygen masks and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) with continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP),... read more

High Flow Nasal Cannula: Physiological Effects and Clinical Applications

High Flow Nasal Cannula: Physiological Effects and Clinical Applications

This book presents the state of the art in high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), an oxygen therapy technique that has recently proven to be a very promising approach to supporting respiratory function in several medical fields. In... read more

Effect of High-Flow Oxygen Therapy vs Conventional Oxygen Therapy on Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Clinical Recovery in Patients With Severe COVID-19

Effect of High-Flow Oxygen Therapy vs Conventional Oxygen Therapy on Invasive Mechanical Ventilation and Clinical Recovery in Patients With Severe COVID-19

An overall good trial that supports the use of high flow oxygen therapy in patients with Severe COVID-19. Randomized controlled trial conducted across three centers in Columbia over 5 months from August 2020 to January... read more

Oxygen Therapy in COVID-19 Patients: The Role of HFNC and CPAP

Oxygen Therapy in COVID-19 Patients: The Role of HFNC and CPAP

Oxygen therapy and non-invasive ventilation in COVID-19 should be based on pathophysiological changes and a step-by-step approach should be adopted in choosing the right therapeutic strategy for each patient. Continuous... read more

An Index Combining Respiratory Rate and Oxygenation to Predict Outcome of Nasal High-Flow Therapy

An Index Combining Respiratory Rate and Oxygenation to Predict Outcome of Nasal High-Flow Therapy

In patients with pneumonia with acute respiratory failure treated with high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC), ROX is an index that can help identify those patients with low and those with high risk for intubation. This was a... read more

ICU Isolation Hood Decreases Risk of Aerosolization During Noninvasive Ventilation with COVID-19

ICU Isolation Hood Decreases Risk of Aerosolization During Noninvasive Ventilation with COVID-19

The treatment of patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) needs to take into consideration not only the disease process but also the availability of medical resources and the risks of transmission to healthcare providers.... read more

A Transdisciplinary COVID-19 Early Respiratory Intervention Protocol

A Transdisciplinary COVID-19 Early Respiratory Intervention Protocol

In the days after COVID-19 arrived in our region, there were many such stories of patients sent to the floor from the Emergency Department who were intubated shortly after admission. Many of those patients subsequently... read more

COVID-19 NIV: Helmet vs Mask

COVID-19 NIV: Helmet vs Mask

Over the past few weeks there has been a shift in the management of critically ill COVID-19 patients. Many seem to have moved away from an intubate early strategy to the use of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and noninvasive... read more

Patient Self-proning with HFNC Improves Oxygenation in COVID-19 Pneumonia

Patient Self-proning with HFNC Improves Oxygenation in COVID-19 Pneumonia

A high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is commonly used in the management of hypoxic respiratory failure, and is associated with more ventilator-free days and lower mortality compared with standard oxygen therapy or non-invasive... read more

Canopy Protects Healthcare Workers From COVID-19 Infection During Ventilation

Canopy Protects Healthcare Workers From COVID-19 Infection During Ventilation

Researchers have designed a cost-effective, constant flow plastic canopy system that can help to protect healthcare workers who are at risk of airborne coronavirus infection while delivering non-invasive ventilation or oxygen... read more

High Flow Nasal Cannula Benefits and Pitfalls

High Flow Nasal Cannula Benefits and Pitfalls

Emergency physicians should be familiar with the benefits and pitfalls of high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC). HFNC is well tolerated by patients, and its use contributes to superior outcomes for patients with pure hypoxemic... read more

High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) – Part 1: How It Works

High Flow Nasal Cannula (HFNC) – Part 1: How It Works

The use of heated and humidified high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) has become increasingly popular in the treatment of patients with acute respiratory failure through all age groups. I first started using it as a pediatric intensive... read more

High Flow Nasal Cannula Use Outside of the ICU – Factors Associated with Failure

High Flow Nasal Cannula Use Outside of the ICU – Factors Associated with Failure

High FiO2 requirements, history of intubation, and cardiac co-morbidity are associative predictors of HFNC failure. Bronchiolitis patients may be treated with HFNC outside of the ICU with lower odds of failure. Two hundred... read more