Back To The Future: ARDS Guidelines

Back To The Future: ARDS Guidelines

In June 2023, Intensive Care Medicine published the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine (ESICM) practical guidelines for respiratory support in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). This monumental... read more

Noninvasive Ventilation in Sleep Medicine and Pulmonary Critical Care

Noninvasive Ventilation in Sleep Medicine and Pulmonary Critical Care

This book is an introduction to a comprehensive analysis of recent advances and clinical research in noninvasive mechanical ventilation (NIV) in Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine. The objective of the book is to... read more

Optimal Bundle of Recommendations for Sepsis

Optimal Bundle of Recommendations for Sepsis

The aim of this retrospective cohort study was to identify among the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guidelines the optimal bundle of recommendations that minimize 28-day mortality. The bundle of six recommendations is... read more

Indicators for Monitoring COVID-19 Community Levels and Making Public Health Recommendations

Indicators for Monitoring COVID-19 Community Levels and Making Public Health Recommendations

Widespread uptake of COVID-19 vaccines that are highly effective against severe illness and death, the accrual of high rates of vaccine- and infection-induced immunity at the population level, and the availability of effective... read more

Balanced vs. Unbalanced Fluid in Critically Ill Children

Balanced vs. Unbalanced Fluid in Critically Ill Children

Our systematic review found some evidence of improvement in blood pH and bicarbonate values in critically ill children after 4–12 hours of fluid bolus therapy with balanced fluid compared with the unbalanced fluid. However,... read more

Guidelines on Temperature Control After Cardiac Arrest in Adults

Guidelines on Temperature Control After Cardiac Arrest in Adults

The aim of these guidelines is to provide evidence‑based guidance for temperature control in adults who are coma‑tose after resuscitation from either in-hospital or out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, regardless of the underlying... read more

The Reemergence of Ketamine for Treatment in Critically Ill Adults

The Reemergence of Ketamine for Treatment in Critically Ill Adults

Ketamine has suggested potential benefit in several disease states impacting critically ill patients including pain, alcohol withdrawal syndrome, status epilepticus, and acute agitation. Further supporting evidence is needed... read more

Noninvasive Respiratory Support for COVID-19 Patients: When, for Whom, and How?

Noninvasive Respiratory Support for COVID-19 Patients: When, for Whom, and How?

The significant mortality rate and prolonged ventilator days associated with invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) in patients with severe COVID-19 have incited a debate surrounding the use of noninvasive respiratory support... read more

COVID-19 Guidance for Hospital Reporting and FAQs

COVID-19 Guidance for Hospital Reporting and FAQs

Hospitals are responsible for reporting the information to the Federal government. Facilities should report at the individual hospital level, even if hospitals share a Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) Certification... read more

Consensus Process to Define Guiding Principles for Acute Perioperative Pain Management

Consensus Process to Define Guiding Principles for Acute Perioperative Pain Management

The US Health and Human Services Pain Management Best Practices Inter-Agency Task Force initiated a public–private partnership which led to the publication of its report in 2019. The report emphasized the need for individualized,... read more

ECMO in Children Receiving HCT and Immune Effector Cell Therapy

ECMO in Children Receiving HCT and Immune Effector Cell Therapy

Use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) in children receiving hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) and immune effector cell therapy is controversial and evidence-based guidelines have not been established. Remarkable... read more

Consensus Guidelines on the Use of Intravenous Ketamine Infusions for Acute Pain Management

Consensus Guidelines on the Use of Intravenous Ketamine Infusions for Acute Pain Management

Evidence supports the use of ketamine for acute pain in a variety of contexts, including as a stand-alone treatment, as an adjunct to opioids, and, to a lesser extent, as an intranasal formulation. Contraindications for... read more

We studied how to reduce airborne COVID spread in hospitals. Here’s what we learnt

We studied how to reduce airborne COVID spread in hospitals. Here’s what we learnt

Melbourne’s second wave of COVID-19 last year, which led to a lockdown lasting more than 100 days, provided us with many lessons about controlling transmission. Some of these are pertinent as New South Wales endures its... read more

NIH-convened Expert Panel Proposes Standardized Definition of Placental COVID-19 Infection

NIH-convened Expert Panel Proposes Standardized Definition of Placental COVID-19 Infection

A panel of experts convened by the National Institutes of Health has recommended standardized criteria to define infection of the placenta with SARS-CoV-2, the virus that causes COVID-19. The panel also offers guidance... read more