Pain Response to Open Label Placebo in Induced Acute Pain in Healthy Adult Males

anesthesiology.pubs.asahq.org
pain-response-to-open-label-placebo-in-induced-acute-pain-in-healthy-adult-males

Open label placebos might play a role in multimodal analgesic concepts.

Pain ratings (median, first to third quartile) were 21% lower during placebo treatment compared to no treatment, 4.0 (3.2 to 4.9) versus 5.1 (4.7 to 5.4), respectively (P = 0.001). The areas of hyperalgesia and allodynia were lower during placebo treatment compared to no treatment (hyperalgesia, 30 cm2 vs. 55 cm2, P = 0.003; allodynia, 24 cm2 vs. 45 cm2. This corresponds to reductions of 47%.

32 healthy males were included in this prospective, randomized, assessor-blinded crossover, single-center study assessing pain intensities (via numeric rating scale), area of hyperalgesia (von Frey filament), and allodynia (dry cotton swab) in a pain model utilizing intracutaneous electrical stimulation.

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