Diaphragm Ultrasonography in ICU: Why, How, and When To Use It?

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ICU

An overview of the principles and current applications of diaphragm ultrasound and innovative ultrasound-based techniques.

In the ICU, ultrasound is starting to be acknowledged as a useful tool for studying the diaphragm. Until recently, the monitoring of diaphragmatic function could only be performed with specialised invasive instruments.

We are now able to non-invasively assess diaphragmatic function at the bedside and on a daily basis, from ICU admission to discharge.

That will surely allow physicians to better understand pathophysiological processes involved in diaphragm injuries in critically ill patients and will lead to improvements in patient outcome.

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