One-Year Outcomes in Patients With ARDS

One-Year Outcomes in Patients With ARDS

Poor functional recovery after invasive mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome is common. Helmet noninvasive ventilation may be the first intervention that mitigates the long-term complications that... read more

Indicators of ICU Capacity Strain

Indicators of ICU Capacity Strain

We identified and characterized 16 indicators of strained ICU capacity across the spectrum of healthcare quality domains. Future work should aim to evaluate their implementation into practice and assess their value for evaluating... read more

Risk of Recurrence After Surviving Severe Sepsis

Risk of Recurrence After Surviving Severe Sepsis

Risk of recurrence after surviving severe sepsis is substantial regardless of patient characteristics or infection sites. Further research is necessary to find underlying mechanisms for the high risk of recurrence in these... read more

What’s Your Doctor Reading? How Social Media is Disrupting Medical Education

Traditionally, research would be presented at conferences, discussed at meetings, and gradually incorporated into international guidelines and textbooks. It would then filter down into clinical practice, years after its original... read more

Creating a “Manageable Cockpit” for Clinicians

Creating a “Manageable Cockpit” for Clinicians

For many clinicians, the work of health care has become undoable. The "cockpit" where physicians and other health professionals work now consists of a cacophony of warning alerts, pop-up messages, mandatory tick boxes, a... read more

Empiric Antibiotics Tend To Be Prolonged in ICU

Empiric Antibiotics Tend To Be Prolonged in ICU

Using antibiotics in critically ill patients is very much walking a tightrope. No one wants to miss an infection in a patient who could go downhill quickly, but no one wants to overuse these precious drugs, either.... read more

Johns Hopkins Investigators Unravel Biological Roots of Pulmonary Hypertension

Johns Hopkins Investigators Unravel Biological Roots of Pulmonary Hypertension

Working with cells that line the innermost layer of the blood vessels, Johns Hopkins investigators say they have made a leap forward in understanding the underlying biology behind pulmonary hypertension, a dangerous type... read more

Biomarkers for Prediction of RRT in AKI

Biomarkers for Prediction of RRT in AKI

Acute kidney injury (AKI) frequently occurs in critically ill patients and often precipitates use of renal replacement therapy (RRT). However, the ideal circumstances for whether and when to start RRT remain unclear. We performed... read more

Which Models Can I Use to Predict Adult ICU Length of Stay? A Systematic Review

Which Models Can I Use to Predict Adult ICU Length of Stay? A Systematic Review

No models completely satisfy our requirements for planning, identifying unexpectedly long ICU length of stay, or for benchmarking purposes. Physicians using these models to predict ICU length of stay should interpret them... read more

Incorporating Dynamic Assessment of Fluid Responsiveness Into Goal-Directed Therapy

Incorporating Dynamic Assessment of Fluid Responsiveness Into Goal-Directed Therapy

In adult patients admitted to intensive care who required acute volume resuscitation, goal-directed therapy guided by assessment of fluid responsiveness appears to be associated with reduced mortality, ICU length of stay,... read more

The Emerging Role of the Microbiota in the ICU

The Emerging Role of the Microbiota in the ICU

The importance of the intestinal and lung microbiotas is often overlooked on the ICU. Currently, we can explore the microbiome using a vast array of techniques, giving us 'meta' libraries of data, which has allowed researchers... read more

New Approach Developed for Diagnosing COPD

New Approach Developed for Diagnosing COPD

Primary care clinicians may soon be able to provide an early diagnosis for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or COPD, using a new method. According to researchers, patients with COPD can be diagnosed with the help of... read more

Adaptive servo ventilation cuts atrial fib burden

Adaptive servo ventilation cuts atrial fib burden

Adaptive servo ventilation produced a significant and clinically meaningful reduction in atrial fibrillation burden in patients with heart failure and sleep apnea in results from an exploratory, prospective, randomized study... read more

Intra-Abdominal Hypertension Is More Common Than Previously Thought

Intra-Abdominal Hypertension Is More Common Than Previously Thought

Intra-abdominal hypertension is common in both surgical and nonsurgical patients in the intensive care setting and was found to be independently associated with mortality. Despite prior reports to the contrary, intra-abdominal... read more