High-dose vs. Low-dose Prednisolone in post-COVID-19 Patients
erj.ersjournals.comIn some patients, respiratory symptoms and imaging abnormalities persist after acute coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia.
The chest computed tomography (CT) generally shows diffuse parenchymal lung abnormalities consistent with organising pneumonia (OP).
It has also been proposed that the novel SARS-CoV-2 could act as a trigger to exalt the presence of pre-existing interstitial lung abnormalities encountered in the general population, especially in smokers.
Previous observational studies reported improvement with glucocorticoids in symptomatic patients with post-COVID-19 diffuse parenchymal lung abnormalities (PC-DPLAS).
A recent guideline recommended glucocorticoids for treating PC-DPLAS. However, there are no randomised controlled trials on therapies for this condition.
We did not find high-dose prednisolone better than low-dose prednisolone in improving the clinical, radiologic, physiologic, and HRQOL outcomes in PC-DPLAS.
A placebo-controlled trial of glucocorticoids is required to better inform clinical practice for treating PC-DPLAS.