What influences critical care doctors in withdrawing life support for patients with brain injury?
Decisions to withdraw life support treatments in critically ill patients with severe brain injury are complicated, are based on many factors, and are usually made by critical care physicians and families in the intensive... read more
Noninvasive Ventilation Through the Helmet Can Be Used For Early Mild and Moderate ARDS
Debating data have been published as regards the beneficial or deleterious effect of spontaneous breathing (SB) in comparison to controlled mechanical ventilation (CMV) during acute respiratory failure. Spontaneous breathing... read more
Post-discharge Impact of Healthcare-associated Infections in a Developing Country
The impact of healthcare-associated infections (HCAIs) on in-hospital mortality, morbidity, length-of-stay, and costs has been extensively reported. However, few studies have focused on the follow-up of HCAI-affected subjects... read more
Withholding or Withdrawing of Life-sustaining Therapy in Older Adults Admitted to the ICU
The most important patient variables associated with the instigation of Life-sustaining Therapy (LST) limitation were acute admission, frailty, age, admission SOFA score and country. LST limitation was identified in 1356/5021... read more
Critical Care Study Guide: Text and Review
Critical care medicine is a dynamic and exciting arena where complex pathophysiologic states require extensive knowledge and up-to-date clinical information. An extensive knowledge of basic pathophysiology, as well as awareness... read more
Using Propensity Scoring Analyses in Critical Care Research
Observational studies are a common and important aspect of critical care research. A key challenge in the design of observational studies is the control of confounding. Confounding arises when the groups being compared in... read more
Impact of Weekly Case-based Tele-education on Quality of Care in a Limited Resource Medical ICU
Limited critical care subspecialty training and experience is available in many low- and middle-income countries, creating barriers to the delivery of evidence-based critical care. We hypothesized that a structured tele-education... read more
Early Protocolized Versus Usual Care Rehabilitation for Pediatric Neurocritical Care Patients
A protocol for early personalized rehabilitation by physical therapy, occupational therapy, and speech and language therapy in pediatric neurocritical care patients could be safely implemented and led to more ICU-based treatment... read more
Measuring Lactate vs. Capillary Refill in Guiding Resuscitation in Shock
Capillary refill is as least as good as measuring lactate in guiding resuscitation efforts in septic shock. Moreover, using a lactate-driven resuscitation strategy led to use of more pressors and more IV fluid administration... read more
Serotonin Syndrome
Serotonin syndromes comes up a lot in critical care medicine. Sometimes we are admitting patients because of a primary diagnosis of serotonin syndrome. Other times we are afraid of causing serotonin syndrome ourselves, due... read more
Midazolam Dose Optimization in Critically Ill Pediatric Patients with ARF
This work leveraged available knowledge on non-heritable and heritable factors affecting midazolam pharmacokinetic in pediatric subjects with primary respiratory failure requiring mechanical ventilation, providing the basis... read more
Artificial Liver Support in Acute and Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure
Liver support systems such as MARS and TPE may temporarily improve systemic hemodynamics and the degree of encephalopathy. However, TPE is the only procedure that improves survival in patients with ALF. The role of TPE in... read more
It Is Important to Talk About Death
Changes to the rules on organ donation will "reframe" the way people talk about death, a top critical care doctor said today. Dr Matt Morgan said the introduction of "deemed consent" in Wales almost four years ago – a similar... read more
Antibiotics for Sepsis
Antibiotics for Sepsis - Does Each Hour Really Count? Or is it Incestuous Amplification? - by Prof Mervyn Singer "Each hour's delay in initiating antibiotics costs lives" is a doctrine that has attained quasi religious status.... read more