Autopsies Link Immune Response to Death from COVID-19

Autopsies Link Immune Response to Death from COVID-19

An autopsy-based study of 11 people who died from COVID-19 shows a mismatch between viral hotspots in the body and sites of inflammation and organ damage, suggesting that immune responses, rather than the virus itself, are... read more

The Ethics of Allocation

The Ethics of Allocation

One of the greatest challenges in health care - and in generations - is upon us COVID-19 continues to detrimentally affect every aspect of our healthcare system. Clinicians have been faced with grim life-and-death decisions... read more

TOP KNIFE: The Art & Craft of Trauma Surgery

TOP KNIFE: The Art & Craft of Trauma Surgery

A practical guide to operative trauma surgery for residents and registrars, for general surgeons with an interest in trauma, and for isolated surgeons operating on wounded patients in military, rural or humanitarian settings.... read more

Why, When, and How to Use Lung Ultrasound During the COVID-19 Pandemic

Why, When, and How to Use Lung Ultrasound During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The COVID-19 pandemic has further highlighted the usefulness of LUS in different clinical scenarios, underlining its advantages in terms of availability, operator- and patient-friendliness, relatively low cost and expertise... read more

Therapeutic Alternatives and Strategies for Drug Conservation in the ICU During Times of Drug Shortage

Therapeutic Alternatives and Strategies for Drug Conservation in the ICU During Times of Drug Shortage

During the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) global pandemic, urgent strategies to alleviate shortages are required. Evaluation of the feasibility, practicality, and value of drug conservation strategies and therapeutic alternatives... read more

High Risk of Thrombosis in Patients With Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection

High Risk of Thrombosis in Patients With Severe SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Despite anticoagulation, a high number of patients with ARDS secondary to COVID-19 developed life-threatening thrombotic complications. Higher anticoagulation targets than in usual critically ill patients should therefore... read more

ICU Delirium Management During SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

ICU Delirium Management During SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic

The novel coronavirus, SARS-CoV-2-causing Coronavirus Disease 19 (COVID-19), emerged as a public health threat in December 2019 and was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. Delirium, a dangerous... read more

Cardiovascular Phenotypes in Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS

Cardiovascular Phenotypes in Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS

Approximately two-thirds of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pneumonia present with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). COVID-19-associated acute cardiac... read more

Prophylaxis and Treatment of Venous Thromboembolic Disease in COVID-19

Prophylaxis and Treatment of Venous Thromboembolic Disease in COVID-19

Patients with COVID-19 appear to be at elevated risk for thrombotic complications, including venous thromboembolism (VTE).1 In addition to traditional risk factors for VTE, indirect effects of the severity of illness as well... read more

Effectiveness and Safety of the Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring/Management, and Early Exercise/Mobility Bundle

Effectiveness and Safety of the Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium Monitoring/Management, and Early Exercise/Mobility Bundle

Critically ill patients managed with the Awakening and Breathing Coordination, Delirium monitoring/management, and Early exercise/mobility bundle spent three more days breathing without assistance, experienced less delirium,... read more

Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Time to Clinical Improvement in Patients With Severe COVID-19

Effect of Convalescent Plasma Therapy on Time to Clinical Improvement in Patients With Severe COVID-19

Among patients with severe or life-threatening COVID-19, convalescent plasma therapy added to standard treatment, compared with standard treatment alone, did not result in a statistically significant improvement in time to... read more

Difficult Bag-Mask Ventilation in Critically Ill Children Is Independently Associated With Adverse Events

Difficult Bag-Mask Ventilation in Critically Ill Children Is Independently Associated With Adverse Events

Difficult bag-mask ventilation is reported in approximately one in 10 PICU patients undergoing tracheal intubation. Given its association with adverse procedure–related events and oxygen desaturation, future study is warranted... read more

Supporting the Shielded – Results from a National Survey of Shielding Doctors

Supporting the Shielded – Results from a National Survey of Shielding Doctors

In spring, NHS staff responded to the looming COVID-19 pandemic with an impressive level of strategic planning. As operating theatres closed and ICU beds were created, anaesthetists and intensivists faced new challenges on... read more

COVID-19 and AKI

COVID-19 and AKI

Recent reports from China, Italy, and the US indicate that there is a 25-37% incidence of AKI among critically ill COVID-19 patients (Singh 2020, Hirsch et al. 2020). In a study of 5,449 hospitalized COVID-19 patients, acute... read more

What is the Diagnostic Accuracy of Antibody Tests for the Detection of Infection with the COVID-19 Virus?

What is the Diagnostic Accuracy of Antibody Tests for the Detection of Infection with the COVID-19 Virus?

The sensitivity of antibody tests is too low in the first week since symptom onset to have a primary role for the diagnosis of COVID-19, but they may still have a role complementing other testing in individuals presenting... read more

A Systematic Review of Risk Factors for Sleep Disruption in Critically Ill Adults

A Systematic Review of Risk Factors for Sleep Disruption in Critically Ill Adults

This systematic review summarizes all premorbid, illness-related, and ICU-related factors associated with sleep disruption in the ICU. These findings will inform sleep promotion efforts in the ICU and guide further research... read more

Together: The Healing Power of Human Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World

Together: The Healing Power of Human Connection in a Sometimes Lonely World

The book we need NOW to avoid a social recession, Murthy’s prescient message is about the importance of human connection, the hidden impact of loneliness on our health, and the social power of community. Humans are social... read more