Tag: intubation
Techniques for the Difficult Airway
A systematic approach to intubation that emphasizes planning and teamwork can reduce intubation complications. Early use of an EGA or cricothyroidotomy may reduce complications when oxygenation is inadequate. Use of a gum... read more
Fluid Bolus Over 15-20 Versus 5-10 Minutes Each in the First Hour of Resuscitation in Children With Septic Shock
Children receiving fluid boluses over 5–10 minutes each had a higher risk of intubation than those receiving boluses over 15–20 minutes each. Notwithstanding the lack of difference in risk of mortality and the possibility... read more
When to Withdraw Resuscitation in the ED
When can and should we withdraw from continuing resuscitation in the Emergency Department? We are here to save lives. I would argue the Emergency Medicine is a very pure expression of a Doctor's role: we meet a patient, we... read more
One-Year Outcomes in Patients With ARDS
Poor functional recovery after invasive mechanical ventilation for acute respiratory distress syndrome is common. Helmet noninvasive ventilation may be the first intervention that mitigates the long-term complications that... read more
Papers of the Month March 2018
Gavin Denton and I get together again to review a couple of recent papers that have some bearing on our practice. Welcome to the Papers of the month. This month we cover Check Up- Position- “A Multicenter, Randomized Trial... read more
Apneic Oxygenation in the ICU
Hypoxemia is the most common complication of endotracheal intubation in the critically ill and the strongest risk factor for periprocedural cardiac arrest and death. The traditional approach to avoiding desaturation during... read more
Hemorrhagic Shock: Pearls and Pitfalls for the Resuscitation Room
Hemorrhagic shock is a state of systemic hypoperfusion secondary to acute blood loss which may have either traumatic or atraumatic etiologies. While gastrointestinal and traumatic etiologies are some of the most common causes... read more
Videographic Assessment of Pediatric Tracheal Intubation Technique During Emergency Airway Management
Intubators commonly exhibited suboptimal technique during tracheal intubation such as bending deeply at the waist, having their eyes close to the patient's mouth, failing to widely open the patient's mouth, and not elevating... read more
Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients With Do-Not-Intubate and Comfort-Measures-Only Orders
A large proportion of patients with do-not-intubate orders who received noninvasive ventilation survived to hospital discharge and at 1 year, with limited data showing no decrease in quality of life in survivors. Provision... read more
Comparison of Etomidate and Ketamine for Induction During Rapid Sequence Intubation of Adult Trauma Patients
Induction doses of etomidate during rapid sequence intubation cause transient adrenal dysfunction, but its clinical significance on trauma patients is uncertain. Ketamine has emerged as an alternative for rapid sequence intubation... read more
The effect of neuromuscular blockade on the efficiency of facemask ventilation in patients difficult to facemask ventilate
Facemask ventilation of the lungs can be an important rescue intervention in a "cannot intubate" scenario. We assessed the effect of neuromuscular blockade on expiratory tidal volumes in patients with expected difficulty... read more
Clinical Impact of External Laryngeal Manipulation During Laryngoscopy on Tracheal Intubation Success in Critically Ill Children
External laryngeal manipulation during direct laryngoscopy was associated with lower initial tracheal intubation attempt success in critically ill children, even after adjusting for underlying differences in patient factors... read more
Tracheal Intubation During Adult In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest and Survival
This cohort study uses data from the Get With The Guidelines-Resuscitation registry to investigate the association between tracheal intubation during adult in-hospital cardiac arrest and survival to hospital discharge. In... read more
Management of the Traumatized Airway
There is a lack of evidence-based approach regarding the best practice for airway management in patients with a traumatized airway. Airway trauma may not be readily apparent, and its evaluation requires a high level of suspicion... read more
Guidelines for Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults
The Intensive Care Society, Faculty of Intensive Care Medicine, Difficult Airway Society and the Royal College of Anesthetists have combined to provide the "Guidelines for the management of tracheal intubation in critically... read more
Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Patients
We performed a systematic review of randomized controlled studies evaluating any drug, technique or device aimed at improving the success rate or safety of tracheal intubation in the critically ill. We identified 22 trials... read more
Predictors of Intubation in Patients With AHRF Treated With a Noninvasive Oxygenation Strategy
In patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure breathing spontaneously, the respiratory rate was a predictor of intubation under standard oxygen, but not under high-flow nasal cannula oxygen or noninvasive ventilation.... read more