Computer Tomographic Assessment of Gastric Volume in Major Trauma Patients

Computer Tomographic Assessment of Gastric Volume in Major Trauma Patients

In major trauma patients, overall stomach volume deriving from food, fluids and air must be expected to be around 400–500 mL. Gastric dilation caused by air is common but not typically associated with pre-hospital airway... read more

Respiratory Strategies for Patients with Suspected or Proven COVID-19 Respiratory Failure

Respiratory Strategies for Patients with Suspected or Proven COVID-19 Respiratory Failure

The trial objective is to determine if Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or High-Flow Nasal Oxygen (HFNO) is clinically effective compared to standard oxygen therapy in patients with confirmed or suspected COVID-19. The... read more

High Breath-by-Breath Variability Is Associated With Extubation Failure in Children

High Breath-by-Breath Variability Is Associated With Extubation Failure in Children

High respiratory variability during spontaneous breathing trials is independently associated with extubation failure in children, with very high rates of extubation failure when these children develop postextubation upper... read more

Bedside PUG Tube Placement by Critical Care Physicians

Bedside PUG Tube Placement by Critical Care Physicians

Critically ill patients often require gastrostomy tubes. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy has become the most common method of placement but is not widely performed by critical care physicians, in part due to their lack... read more

COVID-19: Airborne Particle Contamination Increased Substantially Using the Aerosol Box

COVID-19: Airborne Particle Contamination Increased Substantially Using the Aerosol Box

Study shows that aerosol box used to protect healthcare workers during COVID intubation increases, rather than decreases, exposure to airborne particles. A new study shows that aerosol boxes that have been manufactured... read more

Cardiovascular Phenotypes in Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS

Cardiovascular Phenotypes in Ventilated Patients with COVID-19 ARDS

Approximately two-thirds of patients admitted to the intensive care unit (ICU) for coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) pneumonia present with the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). COVID-19-associated acute cardiac... read more

Difficult Bag-Mask Ventilation in Critically Ill Children Is Independently Associated With Adverse Events

Difficult Bag-Mask Ventilation in Critically Ill Children Is Independently Associated With Adverse Events

Difficult bag-mask ventilation is reported in approximately one in 10 PICU patients undergoing tracheal intubation. Given its association with adverse procedure–related events and oxygen desaturation, future study is warranted... read more

Perhaps something isn’t always better than nothing

Perhaps something isn’t always better than nothing

It is not unreasonable to say the COVID-19 pandemic caught most of us by surprise. We did not know how infectious the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome-Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus leading to COVID-19 disease was, nor... read more

Exhaled Air Dispersion During Bag-mask Ventilation and Sputum Suctioning

Exhaled Air Dispersion During Bag-mask Ventilation and Sputum Suctioning

Mask ventilation and coughing during oro-tracheal suctioning produce aerosols that enhance nosocomial transmission of respiratory infections. We examined the extent of exhaled air dispersion from a human-patient-simulator... read more

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department During COVID-19

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department During COVID-19

Emergency medical services (EMS) is called for a 65-year-old man with a 1-week history of cough, fever, and mild shortness of breath now reporting chest pain. Vitals on scene were HR 110, BP 135/90, SpO2 88% on room air.... read more

Safe Airway Management for the Patient with COVID-19

Safe Airway Management for the Patient with COVID-19

In this presentation, Dr Ravi Bhagrath, Consultant Anaesthetist at Bart’s Health, London asks Dr Kariem El-Boghdadly, Consultant in Anaesthesia at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London about the IntubateCOVID... read more

Tube Thoracostomy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Tube Thoracostomy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

This document provides guidance for trauma and acute care surgeons surrounding the placement, management and removal of chest tubes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Tube thoracostomy for a traumatic hemothorax or pneumothorax... read more

How to Intubate the Critically Ill Like a Boss

How to Intubate the Critically Ill Like a Boss

Despite decades of experience with endotracheal intubation, we continue to find approaches to improving the process of how we intubate. In today's post we are not only going to talk about how to avoid post intubation cardiac... read more

Is Locoregional Anesthesia a Functional Option for Major Abdominal Surgeries in the COVID-19 Era?

Is Locoregional Anesthesia a Functional Option for Major Abdominal Surgeries in the COVID-19 Era?

Based on our preliminary case series, awake open surgery has resulted feasible and safe. This approach has allowed to perform undelayable major abdominal surgeries on fragile patients when intensive care beds were not available.... read more