First Case of COVID-19 Complicated With Fulminant Myocarditis

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
first-case-of-covid-19-complicated-with-fulminant-myocarditis

COVID-19 patients may develop severe cardiac complications such as myocarditis and heart failure. This is the first report of COVID-19 complicated with fulminant myocarditis. The mechanism of cardiac pathology caused by COVID-19 needs further study.

A 63-year-old male was admitted with pneumonia and cardiac symptoms. He was genetically confirmed as having COVID-19 according to sputum testing on the day of admission.

He also had elevated troponin I (Trop I) level (up to 11.37 g/L) and diffuse myocardial dyskinesia along with a decreased left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) on echocardiography.

The highest level of interleukin-6 was 272.40 pg/ml.

Bedside chest radiographs showed typical ground-glass changes indicative of viral pneumonia.

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