Criteria for Selecting COVID-19 Patients for Lung Transplantation

In May 2020, a team led by thoracic surgeon Konrad Hoetzenecker of the Department of Surgery of MedUni Vienna and Vienna General Hospital performed a lung transplant on a 44-year-old patient who had been seriously ill with... read more

Criteria for Selecting COVID-19 Patients for Lung Transplantation

A Dedicated VV-ECMO Unit during a Respiratory Pandemic

Background: The most critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) may require advanced support modalities, such as veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO). A systematic, methodical approach... read more

A Dedicated VV-ECMO Unit during a Respiratory Pandemic

The Practice and Principles of Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

As demonstrated in the first book, the management of patients with profound respiratory failure or cardiogenic shock has evolved significantly over the years with advances in diagnostic and therapeutic options. While the... read more

The Practice and Principles of Extra-Corporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)

Trend and Pattern of 100 ARDS Patients Teferred for VV ECMO Treatment

Referral to specialized center for venovenous (VV) ECMO treatment should be considered expeditiously in case of refractory ARDS, which is often lethal. Transport of unstable patients, although challenging, is feasible and... read more

Trend and Pattern of 100 ARDS Patients Teferred for VV ECMO Treatment

Escalation and Withdrawal of Treatment for Patients on ECMO

Discussion between clinicians and families about prognosis and goals was frequent but did not occasion decision-making moments. This study helps explain why communication interventions intended to maintain patient autonomy... read more

Escalation and Withdrawal of Treatment for Patients on ECMO

Operative Techniques and Recent Advances in Acute Care and Emergency Surgery

The aim of this book is to identify and shed new light on the main surgical practices involved in acute care and trauma surgery. Adopting an evidence-based approach, a multidisciplinary team of surgeons and intensivists... read more

Operative Techniques and Recent Advances in Acute Care and Emergency Surgery

Relationship Between Skeletal Muscle Area and Density and Clinical Outcome in Adults Receiving VV-ECMO

Low skeletal muscle index at the commencement of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) was associated with a longer duration of venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, whereas preserved skeletal... read more

Relationship Between Skeletal Muscle Area and Density and Clinical Outcome in Adults Receiving VV-ECMO

Left Ventricular Unloading and ECpella Role

The main reason for the emergency implantation of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) is the restoration of adequate systemic perfusion, while protecting the failing heart and promoting myocardial recovery... read more

Left Ventricular Unloading and ECpella Role

Improving Outcomes for Children Requiring ECMO Therapy Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Pediatric patients posthematopoietic stem cell transplantation supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation have improving survival rates over time. With 26% of patients (16/62) surviving to hospital discharge in the... read more

Improving Outcomes for Children Requiring ECMO Therapy Following Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

Effect of Intermediate-Dose vs. Standard-Dose Prophylactic Anticoagulation on Thrombotic Events, ECMO Treatment, or Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19 in ICU

Among patients admitted to the ICU with COVID-19, intermediate-dose prophylactic anticoagulation, compared with standard-dose prophylactic anticoagulation, did not result in a significant difference in the primary outcome... read more

Effect of Intermediate-Dose vs. Standard-Dose Prophylactic Anticoagulation on Thrombotic Events, ECMO Treatment, or Mortality Among Patients With COVID-19 in ICU

Bridging the Gap Between Intensivists and Primary Care Clinicians in ECMO for Respiratory Failure in Children

All pediatric clinicians should be aware not only of the potential benefits and complications of ECMO but also that survivors need effective screening, support, and follow-up. The 2009 influenza A(H1N1) pandemic, along... read more

Bridging the Gap Between Intensivists and Primary Care Clinicians in ECMO for Respiratory Failure in Children

Pediatric Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ELSO Guidelines

Survival rates with good neurologic outcomes following conventional cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) for cardiopulmonary arrest, either in the in-hospital (IH) or out-of-hospital settings, have improved but remain poor... read more

Pediatric Extracorporeal Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ELSO Guidelines

Insight into ECMO, mortality and ARDS

ARDS is a severe disease with a high mortality rate despite ECLS therapy. Although endpoints and timing of the evaluations differed from those of the CESAR and EOLIA studies and the Extracorporeal Life Support Organization... read more

Insight into ECMO, mortality and ARDS

EROCA: Results of a Randomized Feasibility Trial of Expedited Out-of-Hospital Transport

Outcomes of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest depend on time to therapy initiation. We hypothesize that it would be feasible to select refractory out-of-hospital cardiac... read more

EROCA: Results of a Randomized Feasibility Trial of Expedited Out-of-Hospital Transport

Timing, Outcome, and Risk Factors of Intracranial Hemorrhage in ARDS Patients During VV-ECMO

Intracranial hemorrhage occurs early during venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) and is a determinant for 60-day mortality. Appropriate adjustment of identified modifiable risk factors might lower... read more

Timing, Outcome, and Risk Factors of Intracranial Hemorrhage in ARDS Patients During VV-ECMO

Tocilizumorelikeit? The latest data on Tocilizumab

Our hats were then blown away when the REMAP-CAP team and the UK government fired an evidence-based carpet bomb in our direction. We saw a trial press release, a preprint article, an alert letter from the MHRA/DHSC, national... read more

Tocilizumorelikeit? The latest data on Tocilizumab

ECMO for COVID-19 patients in Europe and Israel

As of October 17th the novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) caused a pandemic disease (coronavirus disease 2019, COVID-19) 40 million people worldwide, with almost one million deaths. Although most patients have an uncomplicated... read more

ECMO for COVID-19 patients in Europe and Israel