Decreased Intestinal Microbiome Diversity in Pediatric Sepsis

Intestinal dysbiosis was associated with altered short-chain fatty acid metabolites in children with sepsis, but these findings were not linked directly to mitochondrial or immunologic changes. More detailed mechanistic studies... read more

Decreased Intestinal Microbiome Diversity in Pediatric Sepsis

General Practitioners’ Views in Caring for Patients After Sepsis

General Practitioners provide continuity of care to patients surviving sepsis. Better communication at the ICU-GP interface and training in management of long-term complications of sepsis may be helpful to improve sepsis... read more

General Practitioners’ Views in Caring for Patients After Sepsis

Galectin-3 in Septic AKI

This translational study demonstrates the importance of Gal-3 in the pathogenesis of sepsis acute kidney injury (S-AKI), and its potential utility as a therapeutic target. In 57 patients admitted to the intensive care... read more

Galectin-3 in Septic AKI

Timing of Intubation in Patients With COVID-19

The timing of intubation in hypoxemic patients with COVID-19 has been hotly debated. Early in the pandemic, there was a push to intubate early, driven by the effort to reduce transmission of the virus. With time, high-flow... read more

Timing of Intubation in Patients With COVID-19

Long-Term Survival Following Sepsis

The nearly 75% mortality four years after diagnosis indicates that changes are needed both in the acute treatment of patients with sepsis and in their multi-sector long-term care. The applicability of these findings may be... read more

Long-Term Survival Following Sepsis

Early Hemostatic Management of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy

Inflammation and coagulation pathobiology play a significant role in the development of multiorgan failure occurring with sepsis. Inflammation induced by an infection can lead to endothelial injury, which subsequently... read more

Early Hemostatic Management of Disseminated Intravascular Coagulopathy

Effect of Nurse-Led GDLPT on the Prognosis of Pneumonia in Sepsis Patients in the ICU

Nurse-led goal-directed lung physical therapy (GDLPT) improved the outcomes of pneumonia in sepsis patients, and was particularly associated with shortened mechanical ventilation duration and ICU stay, and reduced ICU mortality... read more

Effect of Nurse-Led GDLPT on the Prognosis of Pneumonia in Sepsis Patients in the ICU

Long-Term Implications of Abnormal Left Ventricular Strain During Sepsis

Among patients with sepsis and pre-existing cardiac disease who survived to ICU discharge, left ventricular global longitudinal systolic strain demonstrated a U-shaped association with cardiovascular outcomes through 24 months.... read more

Long-Term Implications of Abnormal Left Ventricular Strain During Sepsis

Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines on the Management of Adults with COVID-19 in the ICU

The Surviving Sepsis Campaign Coronavirus Disease 2019 panel issued several recommendations to guide healthcare professionals caring for adults with critical or severe coronavirus disease 2019 in the ICU. Based on a living... read more

Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines on the Management of Adults with COVID-19 in the ICU

Pharyngeal abscess: a rare complication of repeated nasopharyngeal swabs

A 73-year-old end-stage renal disease patient who had undergone craniopharyngioma resection 30 years previously was admitted to hospital after a fall. He developed hospital-acquired laboratory-confirmed SARS-CoV-2 that required... read more

Pharyngeal abscess: a rare complication of repeated nasopharyngeal swabs

Post-COVID Syndrome or Post-Sepsis Syndrome?

Since the initial outbreak of COVID-19, there have been reports of many people living with a new condition named post-COVID syndrome. These people are young and old, and they experience symptoms long after the infection has... read more

Post-COVID Syndrome or Post-Sepsis Syndrome?

Targeting MAP in Sepsis

What’s your target mean arterial pressure (MAP) for patients with sepsis? Do you believe in the magic number of 65? What about those patients with chronic hypertension? What about when there is no evidence of end organ... read more

Targeting MAP in Sepsis

Adjuvant therapeutic plasma exchange in septic shock

The hallmark of sepsis is a pathological host response to an infection that may lead to organ dysfunction, shock and high mortality. Besides numerous circulating mediators initiating inflammation, vascular barrier breakdown... read more

Adjuvant therapeutic plasma exchange in septic shock

Infectious Diseases A Clinical Short Course

Infectious Diseases: A Clinical Short COURSE is a concise overview of this important field designed to help the busy physician, medical student, nurse practitioner, and physician assistant to understand, diagnose, and treat... read more

Infectious Diseases A Clinical Short Course

Artificial Intelligence in Telemetry: What Clinicians Should Know

Advances in artificial intelligence are beginning to unlock the potential of telemetry data to directly inform diagnosis and personalized treatment. We can see hints of this in considering the case above. Is a second... read more

Artificial Intelligence in Telemetry: What Clinicians Should Know

Accuracy of Heparin-Binding Protein in Diagnosing Sepsis

The diagnostic ability of heparin-binding protein is favorable, demonstrating both high sensitivity and specificity in predicting progression to sepsis in critically ill patients. Future studies could assess the incremental... read more

Accuracy of Heparin-Binding Protein in Diagnosing Sepsis

Necrotizing Pancreatitis: ED Presentation, Evaluation, and Management

A 40 year-old patient presents with increasing abdominal pain and a new fever. She initially presented to the Emergency Department five days prior for upper abdominal pain. The initial workup showed stable vital signs, mildly... read more

Necrotizing Pancreatitis: ED Presentation, Evaluation, and Management

Two-Step Imputation and AdaBoost-Based Classification for Early Prediction of Sepsis on Imbalanced Clinical Data

Sepsis is a life-threatening response to infection that causes tissue damage, organ failure, and death. Effective early prediction of sepsis would improve patients’ diagnosis and reduce the cost associated with late-stage... read more

Two-Step Imputation and AdaBoost-Based Classification for Early Prediction of Sepsis on Imbalanced Clinical Data