The Revolution in EMS Care

The Revolution in EMS Care

There's a revolution taking place in emergency medical services, and for many, it could be life changing. From the increasingly sophisticated equipment they carry and the new lifesaving techniques they use, to the changing... read more

Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoproducts determine antibiotic efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus

Pseudomonas aeruginosa exoproducts determine antibiotic efficacy against Staphylococcus aureus

Chronic coinfections of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa frequently fail to respond to antibiotic treatment, leading to significant patient morbidity and mortality. Currently, the impact of interspecies interaction... read more

The Role of Hospital Pharmacist in the Screening, Prevention and Treatment of Delirium

The Role of Hospital Pharmacist in the Screening, Prevention and Treatment of Delirium

An interdisciplinary approach is fundamental for effective prevention and treatment of delirium. Pharmacists could play a role in identifying and resolving medication-related delirium. However, little is known about their... read more

A tailored multicomponent program to reduce discomfort in critically ill patients

A tailored multicomponent program to reduce discomfort in critically ill patients

Critically ill patients are exposed to stressful conditions and experience several discomforts. The primary objective was to assess whether a tailored multicomponent program is effective for reducing self‑perceived discomfort.... read more

There are no wrong questions to ask in the ICU

There are no wrong questions to ask in the ICU

A common confusion is differentiating between critical care and emergency medicine. Essentially, in emergency medicine, doctors and nurses stabilize patients and then transfer them to the appropriate area of the hospital,... read more

I help bring music to patients in intensive care

I help bring music to patients in intensive care

After my own experience in ICU, I became convinced of the therapeutic benefits of live music to those who are critically ill. Soothing acoustic music drifted through the clinical, high-tech ward. As the professional musician... read more

Prehospital Antibiotics in the Ambulance for Sepsis

Prehospital Antibiotics in the Ambulance for Sepsis

Emergency medical services (EMS) personnel have already made substantial contributions to improving care for patients with time-dependent illnesses, such as trauma and myocardial infarction. Patients with sepsis could also... read more

What’s the Effective Antibiotic Dosing in Critically Ill Patients?

Mortality due to severe infections in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains high despite recent therapeutic advancements. It is believed that ICU pathogens are relatively different from those in the general wards as they... read more

Initial Nutritional Management During NIV and Outcomes

Initial Nutritional Management During NIV and Outcomes

Patients starting noninvasive ventilation (NIV) to treat acute respiratory failure are often unable to eat and therefore remain in the fasting state or receive nutritional support. Nearly three-fifths of patients receiving... read more

Doctors make big money testing urine for drugs, then ignore abnormal results

Doctors make big money testing urine for drugs, then ignore abnormal results

Doctors have quadrupled spending (and profits) on urine drug screens and related tests, but often do nothing with abnormal results. In April 2014, state and federal drug agents raided Jeffrey Campbell’s medical clinic in... read more

The Prognostic Value of MRI in Moderate and Severe TBI

The Prognostic Value of MRI in Moderate and Severe TBI

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability, yet many predictors of outcome are not precise enough to guide initial clinical decision-making. Although increasingly used in the early phase following... read more

Diagnostic Accuracy of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Performed by Pulmonary Critical Care Physicians for Right Ventricle Assessment in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism

Diagnostic Accuracy of Point-of-Care Ultrasound Performed by Pulmonary Critical Care Physicians for Right Ventricle Assessment in Patients With Acute Pulmonary Embolism

This is the first study to evaluate pulmonary critical care fellows' and intensivists' use of goal-directed echocardiography in diagnosing right ventricular dysfunction in acute pulmonary embolism. Pulmonary Critical Care... read more

Delirium and Benzodiazepines Associated With Prolonged ICU Stay in Critically Ill Children

Delirium and Benzodiazepines Associated With Prolonged ICU Stay in Critically Ill Children

Delirium is associated with a lower likelihood of ICU discharge in preschool-aged children. Benzodiazepine exposure is associated with the development and longer duration of delirium, and lower likelihood of ICU discharge.... read more

Factors Associated With Pediatric Ventilator-Associated Conditions in Six U.S. Hospitals

Factors Associated With Pediatric Ventilator-Associated Conditions in Six U.S. Hospitals

A newly proposed surveillance definition for ventilator-associated conditions among neonatal and pediatric patients has been associated with increased morbidity and mortality among ventilated patients in cardiac ICU, neonatal... read more

Tissue Edema, Fluid Balance, and Patient Outcomes in Severe Sepsis

Tissue Edema, Fluid Balance, and Patient Outcomes in Severe Sepsis

Severe sepsis and septic shock remain among the deadliest diseases managed in the intensive care unit. Fluid resuscitation has been a mainstay of early treatment, but the deleterious effects of excessive fluid administration... read more

Will You Be My Mentor?

The origins of mentoring date back to Odysseus, who entrusted care of his son to Mentor when he set off to fight the Trojan wars. Mentor became a trusted advisor, teacher, and friend to Telemachus, epitomizing the attributes... read more

Inside the lives of America’s last iron lung patients

Inside the lives of America’s last iron lung patients

Long after the polio vaccine stemmed the disease that once infected thousands of people, a handful of U.S. polio survivors still rely on decades-old iron lung machines to stay alive-and must overcome increasing obstacles... read more