Exhaled Air Dispersion During Bag-mask Ventilation and Sputum Suctioning

Exhaled Air Dispersion During Bag-mask Ventilation and Sputum Suctioning

Mask ventilation and coughing during oro-tracheal suctioning produce aerosols that enhance nosocomial transmission of respiratory infections. We examined the extent of exhaled air dispersion from a human-patient-simulator... read more

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department During COVID-19

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation in the Emergency Department During COVID-19

Emergency medical services (EMS) is called for a 65-year-old man with a 1-week history of cough, fever, and mild shortness of breath now reporting chest pain. Vitals on scene were HR 110, BP 135/90, SpO2 88% on room air.... read more

Safe Airway Management for the Patient with COVID-19

Safe Airway Management for the Patient with COVID-19

In this presentation, Dr Ravi Bhagrath, Consultant Anaesthetist at Bart’s Health, London asks Dr Kariem El-Boghdadly, Consultant in Anaesthesia at Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, London about the IntubateCOVID... read more

Tube Thoracostomy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Tube Thoracostomy during the COVID-19 Pandemic

This document provides guidance for trauma and acute care surgeons surrounding the placement, management and removal of chest tubes during the COVID-19 pandemic. Tube thoracostomy for a traumatic hemothorax or pneumothorax... read more

How to Intubate the Critically Ill Like a Boss

How to Intubate the Critically Ill Like a Boss

Despite decades of experience with endotracheal intubation, we continue to find approaches to improving the process of how we intubate. In today's post we are not only going to talk about how to avoid post intubation cardiac... read more

Is Locoregional Anesthesia a Functional Option for Major Abdominal Surgeries in the COVID-19 Era?

Is Locoregional Anesthesia a Functional Option for Major Abdominal Surgeries in the COVID-19 Era?

Based on our preliminary case series, awake open surgery has resulted feasible and safe. This approach has allowed to perform undelayable major abdominal surgeries on fragile patients when intensive care beds were not available.... read more

Simulated COVID-19 Contamination of Health Care Workers After Endotracheal Intubation of Manikins

Simulated COVID-19 Contamination of Health Care Workers After Endotracheal Intubation of Manikins

Despite personal protective equipment, fluorescent markers were found on the uncovered skin, hair, and shoes of participants after simulations of emergency department management of patients experiencing respiratory distress.... read more

A Transdisciplinary COVID-19 Early Respiratory Intervention Protocol

A Transdisciplinary COVID-19 Early Respiratory Intervention Protocol

In the days after COVID-19 arrived in our region, there were many such stories of patients sent to the floor from the Emergency Department who were intubated shortly after admission. Many of those patients subsequently... read more

Awake Proning for COVID-19

Awake Proning for COVID-19

Prone positioning improves oxygenation in spontaneous breathing nonintubated patients with hypoxemic acute respiratory failure: A retrospective study. This is a retrospective case series describing 15 non-intubated patients... read more

High Risk of Thrombosis in Patients with Severe COVID-19

High Risk of Thrombosis in Patients with Severe COVID-19

Despite anticoagulation, a high number of patients with ARDS secondary to COVID-19 developed life-threatening thrombotic complications. Higher anticoagulation targets than in usual critically ill patients should therefore... read more

COVID-19: Tube Exchange

COVID-19: Tube Exchange

Emergency physicians rarely are involved in tube exchanges; I can't remember the last time I had to do one. However, during the COVID19 surge, we found ourselves boarding intubated patients for days and even weeks as our... read more

What’s Working for COVID-19 Patients in the Epicenter

Our large tertiary care ED in Queens, NY, usually sees more than 100,000 adults a year. As we write this, we have 850 COVID-19-likely or -positive patients (several hundred above our bed capacity just one month ago), more... read more

COVID-19 NIV: Helmet vs Mask

COVID-19 NIV: Helmet vs Mask

Over the past few weeks there has been a shift in the management of critically ill COVID-19 patients. Many seem to have moved away from an intubate early strategy to the use of high flow nasal cannula (HFNC) and noninvasive... read more

Trying Not to Intubate Early & Why ARDSnet may be the Wrong Ventilator Paradigm

Trying Not to Intubate Early & Why ARDSnet may be the Wrong Ventilator Paradigm

Many of us have been working under the paradigm that COVID-19 PNA eventually develops into ARDS in the sickest patients. It appears to me that these patients don’t fit into this paradigm. Many have normal to high compliance... read more

Patient Self-proning with HFNC Improves Oxygenation in COVID-19 Pneumonia

Patient Self-proning with HFNC Improves Oxygenation in COVID-19 Pneumonia

A high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) is commonly used in the management of hypoxic respiratory failure, and is associated with more ventilator-free days and lower mortality compared with standard oxygen therapy or non-invasive... read more

Constantly Shifting Strategies for COVID-19

Constantly Shifting Strategies for COVID-19

We are all learning as we go, but we are seeing more than 200 COVID-19 patients every day in our emergency department in Queens, NY, and this is what we are doing to evaluate and treat patients, keep everyone safe, and boost... read more

Understanding Happy Hypoxemia Physiology During COVID-19

Understanding Happy Hypoxemia Physiology During COVID-19

Happy hypoxemia is severe hypoxemia (poorly responsive to supplemental oxygen) without dyspnea. This isn't anything especially new – we have occasionally seen this since time immemorial. However, COVID is causing us to... read more