How to Improve Worldwide Early Enteral Nutrition Performance in ICUs?

Early enteral nutrition (EEN), typically started within 48 h after ICU admission, is recommended to be superior over delayed enteral nutrition and parenteral nutrition. The ESICM Working Group on Gastrointestinal Function... read more

How to Improve Worldwide Early Enteral Nutrition Performance in ICUs?

Continuous EEG Monitoring Remains Underused in Critically Ill

A retrospective cross-sectional study found that despite the fact that continuing electroencephalography (cEEG) use was associated with lower in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients, cEEG is underutilized. Experts... read more

Continuous EEG Monitoring Remains Underused in Critically Ill

Rapid Bedside Evaluation of Seizures in the ICU by Listening to the Sound of Brainwaves

The Ceribell EEG System enabled rapid acquisition of electroencephalography (EEG) in patients at risk for non-convulsive seizures and aided clinicians in their evaluation of encephalopathic ICU patients. The ease of use and... read more

Rapid Bedside Evaluation of Seizures in the ICU by Listening to the Sound of Brainwaves

Hemodynamic Monitoring: Invasive and Noninvasive Clinical Application

Praised by nursing students for its straightforward language and readability, this interdisciplinary reference on bedside hemodynamic monitoring covers the technical aspects of clinical monitoring, including diagnostic and... read more

Hemodynamic Monitoring: Invasive and Noninvasive Clinical Application

The Accuracy of Noninvasive Cardiac Output and Pressure Measurements with Finger Cuff

The finger cuff method provides a reasonable estimate of CO and blood pressure, which does not meet the criteria for clinical interchangeability with the currently used invasive devices. Finger cuff is an easy-to-use hemodynamic... read more

The Accuracy of Noninvasive Cardiac Output and Pressure Measurements with Finger Cuff

Improving Hospital Survival and Reducing Brain Dysfunction at Seven California Community Hospitals

The evidence-based ABCDEF bundle was successfully implemented in seven community hospital ICUs using an interprofessional team model to operationalize the Pain, Agitation, and Delirium guidelines. Higher bundle compliance... read more

Improving Hospital Survival and Reducing Brain Dysfunction at Seven California Community Hospitals

Cardiopulmonary Monitoring of Shock

Shock has potentially reversible causes of morbidity and mortality if appropriately diagnosed and managed. Older methods of invasive monitoring have significant limitations but are still critical for managing shock in certain... read more

Cardiopulmonary Monitoring of Shock

Electrical Impedance Tomography in ARDS

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a clinical entity that acutely affects the lung parenchyma, and is characterized by diffuse alveolar damage and increased pulmonary vascular permeability. Currently, computed... read more

Electrical Impedance Tomography in ARDS

Should ICU clinicians follow patients after ICU discharge? No

Post-intensive care syndrome (PICS) describes new or worsening impairments of physical, cognitive or mental health resulting from an episode of critical illness and its treatment and lasting after discharge... read more

Should ICU clinicians follow patients after ICU discharge? No

Should ICU clinicians follow patients after ICU discharge? Yes

The trajectory of recovery from critical illness is often portrayed as a continuum. At one extremity lies an unstable patient dependent on life-sustaining treatments in the intensive care unit. At the... read more

Should ICU clinicians follow patients after ICU discharge? Yes

Dutch Ambitions on eHealth

Dutch government is encouraging the healthcare sector to expand telehealth (eHealth) services. Dutch government wants eHealth to become more widely available and is encouraging the healthcare sector to develop it further.... read more

Dutch Ambitions on eHealth

The Dreaded Acute Compartment Syndrome

When obtaining intracompartmental pressures, place the catheter within 5cm of the fracture level, with the transducer secured at the level of the measured compartment. Make sure to keep the catheter tip outside of the actual... read more

The Dreaded Acute Compartment Syndrome

Ultrasound Non-invasive Measurement of Intracranial Pressure in Neurointensive Care

Of the studied ultrasound nICP methods, ONSD is the best estimator of Intracranial Pressure (ICP). The novel combination of ONSD ultrasonography and vTCD of the straight sinus is a promising and easily available technique... read more

Ultrasound Non-invasive Measurement of Intracranial Pressure in Neurointensive Care

Intracranial Pressure Thresholds in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Pro

Teleologically, the mammalian brain has evolved to be the central component of life. It coordinates afferent and efferent neural pathways, integrates neurohormonal responses and, in humans, produces higher cortical effects... read more

Intracranial Pressure Thresholds in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Pro

Handbook of ICU EEG Monitoring

Continuous EEG monitoring is an important tool for assessing brain function and allows clinicians to identify malignant EEG patterns quickly and provide more effective care. The revised and updated second edition of Handbook... read more

Handbook of ICU EEG Monitoring

Sevoflurane for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus in the critical care unit

A 50-year-old woman with liver failure was admitted to critical care for refractory status epilepticus (RSE). Following tracheal intubation, sevoflurane was administered via the MIRUS system (Pall Medical, Dreieich, Germany).... read more

Sevoflurane for the treatment of refractory status epilepticus in the critical care unit

Measuring and Monitoring Lean Body Mass in Critical Illness

Methods to monitor lean body mass in the ICU are under constant development, improving upon bedside usability and offering new modalities to measure. This provides clinicians with valuable markers with which to identify patients... read more

Measuring and Monitoring Lean Body Mass in Critical Illness