Tag: septic shock
Sepsis Management in Resource-limited Settings
This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. It constitutes a unique source of knowledge and guidance for all healthcare workers who care for patients with sepsis and septic shock in resource-limited settings. More... read more
Impact of Short-Acting Beta-Blockers on the Outcomes of Septic Shock Patients
In patients with septic shock, short-acting beta-blockers may improve survival and reduce new-onset tachyarrhythmias. However, these findings were based on low certainty evidence and given ongoing concerns regarding adverse... read more
Thiamine and Ascorbic Acid in Sepsis and Septic Shock
Exploring the individual and synergistic effects of ascorbic acid and thiamine on key pathways implicated in sepsis pathophysiology has not yielded unequivocal evidence supporting their use without concomitant corticosteroids. Heterogeneity... read more
Unlocking the Predictive Power of Nutritional Scores in Septic Patients
This study highlights the significant prognostic utility of nutritional status evaluation in septic patients admitted to internal medicine wards. Among the tools evaluated, the mNUTRIC score—likely because of its dual... read more
Unlocking the Predictive Power of Nutritional Scores in Septic Patients
The study highlights the mNUTRIC score's practicality and reliability in assessing nutritional and inflammatory risks in septic patients, particularly in non-ICU settings. These findings suggest its potential utility... read more
Prescribing Patterns and Effectiveness of Ceftolozane/Tazobactam in Immunosuppressed Patients
Treatment with Ceftolozane/Tazobactam (C/T) resulted in a high rate of clinical success in this real-world cohort of immunosuppressed patients, despite dosing that frequently deviated from labelled dosing. Pseudomonas... read more
Managing Recurrent Septic Shock – Dual Blood Purification with CytoSorb and oXiris
This case report presents a patient with recurrent septic shock who experienced significant clinical improvement after receiving adjunctive treatment with a combination of continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) using... read more
Association Between Early Ondansetron Use and Sepsis Risk in ICU Patients
In both patients with SOFA 3, early ondansetron use was correlated with a reduced risk of sepsis. Patients with early ondansetron use had lower odds of experiencing sepsis than patients without early ondansetron use, which... read more
Code Sepsis – Early Decompensation and Predictors
Early recognition and management of sepsis within the first hour of a sepsis alert is critical for patient survival, requiring healthcare providers to be trained to identify "red flag" symptoms like rapid breathing (tachypnea)... read more
Predicting Sepsis Outcomes – Efficacy of Early Warning Scores
In resource-limited settings, NEWS proved to be the most effective tool for early risk stratification in sepsis patients. Its adoption could significantly enhance sepsis management and improve outcomes in emergency departments... read more
Using Critical Ultrasound To Predict Early Diagnosis of ICU-acquired Weakness in Septic Patients
This study uncovered pivotal indicators for predicting the occurrence of ICUAW in septic patients. Despite no significant difference in age, gender, BMI, BSA, or SOFA scores between the two groups, the significant differences... read more
7-day Fluid Balance Associated with Poor Outcomes
The net fluid balance in patients with sepsis 7 days following ICU administration was significantly related to mortality during hospitalization. Specifically, a 7-day fluid balance > 5,240 mL was associated with poor... read more
Sepsis: Methods and Protocols
This detailed volume presents a variety of animal models that are commonly used to study sepsis and some key procedures to measure specific disease outcomes. The chapters describe well-established surgical and nonsurgical... read more
Increased Lactate Dehydrogenase to Albumin Ratio Associated with Short-term Mortality in Septic ICU Patients
Elevated lactate dehydrogenase to albumin ratio (LAR) was found to be significantly associated with an increased risk of all-cause mortality at 28 and 90 days in septic patients. LAR was suggested to be promising biomarker... read more
Strong Ion Difference to Predict Mortality in Septic Shock: Mortality Prediction Model for Admission and 24-hour Mortality
Stewart's model examines the relationship between the movement of ions across biological membranes and the consequent changes in pH related to modifications in three dependent variables which are the strong ion difference... read more
Shock Indices as Prognostic Indicators: among Sepsis and Septic Shock Patients with and without Comorbidities Presenting to Emergency Department
Almost 30 million people are affected, and 3 million deaths happen every year because of sepsis. According to WHO's (World Health Organization) Global Report on Epidemiology and Burden of Sepsis report 2020, half of the... read more
Heart Rate Control in Septic Shock: Echocardiographic Evaluation and Monitoring
Our study demonstrated a modest reduction in heart rate by approximately 10 beats per minute, accompanied by a slower decrease in noradrenaline requirements com-pared to the control group in the overall population. This... read more
Effect on Norepinephrine Administration Timing on Prognosis of Septic Shock Patients
Norepinephrine initiation ≤1 h is associated with lower 28-day mortality in patients with septic shock. Early norepinephrine administration is also associated with a shorter time to achieve MAP ≥65 mmHg, lower 24-h intravenous... read more
Personalizing Beta-blockade in Septic Shock
Clinical trials provide only part of the necessary framework for clinical decision-making. In practice, a detailed understanding of each patient’s hemodynamic profile is essential. We believe that the echocardiography-guided... read more
Awake, Walking, and Intubated – The ICU Breakthrough Giving Patients Their Lives Back
If they knew what it's like for patients surviving after the ICU, that sedation isn't sleep, and that they're being so traumatized and damaged by these normal practices, they would change this. Picture this: it's your... read more
Pitfalls in the Management of Mechanical Ventilation: ARDS and Hypermetabolic States
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is a lifesaving intervention for patients with respiratory failure due to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and septic shock. ARDS was first recognized in the late 1960s, approximately... read more
Septic Shock in the Prehospital Setting
Septic shock (SS) is a potential life-threatening condition in which an early identification and immediate therapy stand out as the main cornerstones to improve survival chance; in this context, emergency medical services... read more
