Inappropriate Antibiotic Selection Among US Ambulatory Care Visits

This study measures the frequency with which first-line antibiotics are prescribed for otitis media, sinusitis, and pharyngitis.... read more

Inappropriate Antibiotic Selection Among US Ambulatory Care Visits

Germ-Zappers Are Saving Lives

Meet the world's only full-spectrum ultraviolet germ-zapping robot - the creation of Xenex Disinfection Services. The Xenex robot is now used in more than 300 hospitals in the United States.... read more

Germ-Zappers Are Saving Lives

Liraglutide increases heart rate in T2DM with stable CAD

Liraglutide increases heart rate (HR) and reduces heart rate variability (HRV) in overweight patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes (T2D) and stable coronary artery disease (CAD).... read more

Liraglutide increases heart rate in T2DM with stable CAD

Ultraviolet air sterilizer reduces sepsis and mortality in cardiac surgery patients

An ultraviolet air steriliser reduces sepsis and mortality in cardiac surgery patients, according to this research. The investigators found that sepsis occurred in 3.4% of patients using the steriliser compared to 6.7% patients... read more

Ultraviolet air sterilizer reduces sepsis and mortality in cardiac surgery patients

New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Post-CABG More Common, Lasts Longer in Men Than in Women

In the ongoing push to understand the link between CABG surgery and new-onset atrial fibrillation, a large, multicenter registry has found that women were at lower risk of developing post-CABG A-fib.... read more

New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation Post-CABG More Common, Lasts Longer in Men Than in Women

Immune system of African Americans responds more strongly to bacterial infection, and it is partly genetic

A Canada-US study has demonstrated that Americans of African descent have a stronger immune response to infection compared to Americans of European descent.... read more

Immune system of African Americans responds more strongly to bacterial infection, and it is partly genetic

Landmark genetics study to improve prediction of heart disease recruits 20,000th participant

A team of researchers from the University of Leicester and NIHR Leicester Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit (LCBRU) in conjunction with colleagues from Primary Care and Leicester and Leicestershire CCGs have recruited... read more

Landmark genetics study to improve prediction of heart disease recruits 20,000th participant

Spread of cancer linked to cell metabolism, study shows

Cellular metabolism in white blood cells can be manipulated to prevent the spread of cancer, VIB and KU Leuven researchers suggest in a new study.... read more

Spread of cancer linked to cell metabolism, study shows

Impaired recycling of mitochondria in autism?

The new study shows that autophagy is defective in TSC. The scientists further showed that two existing classes of drugs counter the defect: the epilepsy drug carbamazepine, and drugs known as mTOR inhibitors.... read more

Impaired recycling of mitochondria in autism?

Palliative-care boosts heart failure patient outcomes

Adding palliative care interventions to management of patients with advanced heart failure improved quality-of-life measures in two relatively small, controlled studies.... read more

Palliative-care boosts heart failure patient outcomes

Neuropilin 2 deficiency linked to inflammation-induced edema

A deficiency in neuropilin 2 receptors may result in prolonged fluid buildup after inflammation, researchers found in a study on edema and lymphedema.... read more

Neuropilin 2 deficiency linked to inflammation-induced edema

Targeted thyroid hormone delivery reduces off-target effects

This work provides strong evidence that targeted delivery of T3 via hybridization to glucagon can be a potent treatment option for metabolic syndrome and associated diseases.... read more

Targeted thyroid hormone delivery reduces off-target effects

Can a CT Scan Determine Lung Age?

A recent study in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine sought to characterize age-related lung changes using CT.... read more

Can a CT Scan Determine Lung Age?

IVC Filters Provide No Advantage in Trauma Care

Trauma patients who received an inferior vena cava (IVC) filter to prevent pulmonary embolism (PE) had no survival advantage, according to a new study.... read more

IVC Filters Provide No Advantage in Trauma Care

High-Flow Oxygen Not Inferior for Averting Reintubation

For high-risk critically ill patients who have undergone extubation, high-flow conditioned oxygen therapy is not inferior to noninvasive mechanical ventilation.... read more

High-Flow Oxygen Not Inferior for Averting Reintubation