Is assembly line surgery better for the patient?

A friend of mine recently underwent a total knee replacement. Although he did well and was pain-free, he did say that he felt he was on an assembly line. I asked him what he meant. As he was talking, I flashed back 30 years,... read more

Is assembly line surgery better for the patient?

Updates on Sepsis from WSC

Fourth session from the World Sepsis Congress Spotlight: Maternal and Neonatal Sepsis - Updates on Sepsis.... read more

Updates on Sepsis from WSC

The Role of Physiotherapy in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in the ICU

Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) is an evidence-based, multimodal approach to optimising patient outcomes following surgery. The role of physiotherapy within ERAS and intensive care units (ICU) is important. Patients... read more

The Role of Physiotherapy in Enhanced Recovery After Surgery in the ICU

Severe AKI in Young ICU Patients Predicts Higher Mortality

Acute kidney injury (AKI) among critically ill children and young adults is common and is associated with higher mortality risk and other poor outcomes The condition also is associated with greater use of renal-replacement... read more

Severe AKI in Young ICU Patients Predicts Higher Mortality

Aerosol Delivery During Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Lung deposition was lower than 20% of nominal dose delivered with nebulizers and mostly occurred in proximal airways. Further studies are needed to link substantial concentrations of antibiotics in infected pulmonary fluids... read more

Aerosol Delivery During Invasive Mechanical Ventilation

Levosimendan in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery

Levosimendan reduces mortality in patients with preoperative severely reduced LVEF but does not affect overall mortality. Levosimendan reduces the need for RRT after high-risk cardiac surgery. Six RCTs were included in the... read more

Levosimendan in high-risk patients undergoing cardiac surgery

Acute Kidney Injury Is Risk Factor for Delirium and Coma

For critically ill adults, acute kidney injury is a risk factor for delirium and coma. Stage 2 acute kidney injury was associated with increased risk of delirium and coma (odds ratios, 1.55 and 2.04, respectively), as was... read more

Acute Kidney Injury Is Risk Factor for Delirium and Coma

The World Day of the Critical Lung Event

On November 17th 2017, the first edition of "The World Day of the Critical Lung" will be held. It will be an online, global, free, bilingual (Spanish and English) participatory and non-profit event organized by the Pan American... read more

The World Day of the Critical Lung Event

Adverse Effects of Crystalloid and Colloid Fluids

Volume therapy can be managed according to the fluid balance method, the outcome-guided method, or the goal-directed method. One reason why fluid is needed is that anesthesia disrupts the normal autonomic control of the circulation,... read more

Adverse Effects of Crystalloid and Colloid Fluids

Cooling therapy might not help all cardiac arrest patients

While cooling patients whose hearts stop suddenly outside the hospital may help improve outcomes, it doesn't seem to show the same benefit when cardiac arrest happens in a hospital setting, a new study suggests.... read more

Cooling therapy might not help all cardiac arrest patients

Efficacy of Combination Therapy of Shenfu Injection and Postresuscitation Bundle in Patients With Return of Spontaneous Circulation

This study demonstrates that Shenfu injection in combination with conventional postresuscitation care bundle treatment is effective at improving clinical outcomes in patients with return of spontaneous circulation after in-hospital... read more

Efficacy of Combination Therapy of Shenfu Injection and Postresuscitation Bundle in Patients With Return of Spontaneous Circulation

Principles of Antimicrobial Stewardship for Bacterial and Fungal Infections in ICU

Selecting antimicrobial therapy for suspected infection in critically ill patients is an important decision-making process for intensivists. In this current age of multi-drug-resistant organisms (MDROs), intensivists must... read more

Principles of Antimicrobial Stewardship for Bacterial and Fungal Infections in ICU

FDA Approves ‘living drug’ to Cure Cancer

FDA has approved the first treatment to redesign immune system so it attacks the cancer cells. Kymriah therapy, which leaves 83% of people free of a type of blood cancer, costs about $475,000 and was developed by Novartis.... read more

FDA Approves ‘living drug’ to Cure Cancer

Oxygen Therapy in Suspected Acute Myocardial Infarction

Routine use of supplemental oxygen in patients with suspected myocardial infarction who did not have hypoxemia was not found to reduce 1-year all-cause mortality. A total of 6629 patients were enrolled. The median duration... read more

Oxygen Therapy in Suspected Acute Myocardial Infarction

Current Clinical Nutrition Practices in Critically Ill Patients in Latin America

In the ICU setting in Latin America, malnutrition was highly prevalent and caloric intake failed to meet targeted energy delivery in 40% of critically ill adults receiving nutrition therapy. Supplemental administration of... read more

Current Clinical Nutrition Practices in Critically Ill Patients in Latin America

Successful Long-Term ECMO for Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation is an established life-saving procedure for severe acute respiratory failure due to various causes. Long-term extracorporeal membrane oxygenation might be considered if the primary causes... read more

Successful Long-Term ECMO for Invasive Pulmonary Aspergillosis

Whole Body Hyperthermia Appeared to Reduce Depression Symptoms

Whole-body hyperthermia holds promise as a safe, rapid-acting, antidepressant modality with a prolonged therapeutic benefit. Results from the current study suggest that WBH holds promise as a safe, rapid-acting, antidepressant... read more

Whole Body Hyperthermia Appeared to Reduce Depression Symptoms

Muscle Oxygenation as Indicator of Shock Severity

The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the potential of a new noninvasive optical measurement of muscle oxygenation (MOx) to identify shock severity in patients with suspected sepsis. We demonstrate that noninvasive... read more

Muscle Oxygenation as Indicator of Shock Severity