Balanced Fluid Resuscitation for the Critically-Ill: the PLUS study mirrors the BaSICS

Balanced Fluid Resuscitation for the Critically-Ill: the PLUS study mirrors the BaSICS

Intravenous fluid therapy is one of the most commonly-performed interventions in all of critical care medicine. Numerous trials over the last 20 years have attempted to identify the ideal fluid for those in the intensive... read more

Assessment of Patiromer Monotherapy for Hyperkalemia in an Acute Care Setting

Assessment of Patiromer Monotherapy for Hyperkalemia in an Acute Care Setting

In this cohort study of patients with acute, non–life-threatening hyperkalemia, a single dose of patiromer was associated with a significant decrease in serum potassium levels and a low incidence of hypokalemia. These... read more

The Ongoing Saga of Normal Saline vs. Balanced Fluids

The Ongoing Saga of Normal Saline vs. Balanced Fluids

I have discussed the ongoing battle between normal saline and ‘balanced fluids’ many times in the past. First, there was the SPLIT trial, a double blind cluster RCT of 2200 ICU patients that showed no difference between... read more

Prolonged Blood Storage and Risk of Posttransfusion AKI

Prolonged Blood Storage and Risk of Posttransfusion AKI

In a population of patients without severely impaired baseline renal function receiving fewer than 10 erythrocyte units, duration of blood storage had no effect on the incidence of posttransfusion acute kidney injury (AKI). The... read more

Chlorthalidone Improves Blood Pressure Control in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease with Hypertension

Chlorthalidone Improves Blood Pressure Control in Advanced Chronic Kidney Disease with Hypertension

Among patients with advanced chronic kidney disease and poorly controlled hypertension, chlorthalidone therapy improved blood-pressure control at 12 weeks as compared with placebo. A total of 160 patients underwent randomization,... read more

Intraoperative Hypotension and AKI after Noncardiac Surgery in Infants and Children

Intraoperative Hypotension and AKI after Noncardiac Surgery in Infants and Children

In distinct contrast to adults, the authors did not find any association between intraoperative hypotension and postoperative renal injury. Avoiding short periods of hypotension should not be the clinician’s primary concern... read more

Obesity, Inflammatory and Thrombotic Markers, and Major Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in the US

Obesity, Inflammatory and Thrombotic Markers, and Major Clinical Outcomes in Critically Ill Patients with COVID-19 in the US

In critically ill patients with COVID-19, higher BMI was not associated with death or thrombotic events but was associated with a greater risk of ARDS and AKI-RRT. The lack of an association between BMI and circulating... read more

Critical Care Pediatric Nephrology and Dialysis

Critical Care Pediatric Nephrology and Dialysis

This book covers all key aspects of critical care in pediatric nephrology, including acute dialysis in sick children. It also provides detailed protocols for managing fluid and electrolyte balance and dialysis in children... read more

Longitudinal Respiratory Subphenotypes in COVID-19 Patients with ARDS

Longitudinal Respiratory Subphenotypes in COVID-19 Patients with ARDS

COVID-19-related ARDS has no consistent respiratory subphenotype. Patients diverged from a fairly homogenous to a more heterogeneous population, with trajectories of ventilatory ratio and mechanical power being the most discriminatory.... read more

Optimizing the Timing of RRT in AKI

Optimizing the Timing of RRT in AKI

The optimal timing of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury (AKI) has been much debated. Over the past five years several studies have provided new guidance for evidence-based... read more

RRT in Critically Ill Patients with AKI

RRT in Critically Ill Patients with AKI

Recent evidence has shown that pre-emptive or earlier renal-replacement therapy (RRT) in patients with severe acute kidney injury (AKI) and no urgent indications does not confer clinical benefit. By default, this would imply... read more

Effects of 5% Albumin Plus Saline vs. Saline Alone on Outcomes From Large-Volume Resuscitation in Critically Ill Patients

Effects of 5% Albumin Plus Saline vs. Saline Alone on Outcomes From Large-Volume Resuscitation in Critically Ill Patients

During large-volume resuscitation, 5% albumin was associated with reduced mortality and major adverse kidney event at 30, 90, and 365 days. However, a higher rate of acute kidney injury of any stage was observed that did... read more

Workbook on Renal Replacement Therapy in ICU (ISCCM)

Workbook on Renal Replacement Therapy in ICU (ISCCM)

This workbook focuses on renal replacement therapy in ICU. The incidence of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients is increasing steeply. Acute kidney injury in this setting is associated with high morbidity and mortality.... read more

Textbook of Cardiorenal Medicine

Textbook of Cardiorenal Medicine

This textbook provides a practical and board-driven resource to describe and define the emerging field of cardiorenal medicine. Covering all aspects of the topic with depth and relevance, this groundbreaking reference brings... read more