Intracranial Pressure Thresholds in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Pro

Intracranial Pressure Thresholds in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: Pro

Teleologically, the mammalian brain has evolved to be the central component of life. It coordinates afferent and efferent neural pathways, integrates neurohormonal responses and, in humans, produces higher cortical effects... read more

The Checklist Manifesto: How to Get Things Right

The Checklist Manifesto: How to Get Things Right

We train longer, specialize more, use ever-advancing technologies, and still we fail. Atul Gawande makes a compelling argument that we can do better, using the simplest of methods: the checklist. In riveting stories, he reveals... read more

Treatment of Acute Non-Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis

Treatment of Acute Non-Anion Gap Metabolic Acidosis

Acute non-anion gap metabolic acidosis is now recognized to be as a common cause of metabolic acidosis, particularly in the ICU. Further examination of its impact on cellular function and clinical outcome are needed. Most... read more

Guidelines for the Management of Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults

Guidelines for the Management of Tracheal Intubation in Critically Ill Adults

These guidelines describe a comprehensive strategy to optimize oxygenation, airway management, and tracheal intubation in critically ill patients, in all hospital locations. They are a direct response to the 4th National... read more

Predictors of In-Hospital Mortality After RRT Calls

Predictors of In-Hospital Mortality After RRT Calls

Despite wide adoption of rapid response teams across the United States, predictors of in-hospital mortality for patients receiving rapid response team calls are poorly characterized. Identification of patients at high risk... read more

Very high intact-protein formula successfully provides protein intake according to nutritional recommendations in overweight critically ill patients

Very high intact-protein formula successfully provides protein intake according to nutritional recommendations in overweight critically ill patients

Enteral feeding with VHPF (8 g/100 kcal) resulted in higher protein intake and plasma amino acid concentrations than an isocaloric SHPF (5 g/100 kcal), without an increase in energy intake. This VHPF facilitates feeding according... read more

Sepsis Guidelines Spark EM Petition

Sepsis Guidelines Spark EM Petition

It took all of one day for emergency physicians to organize opposition after an update to the Surviving Sepsis Campaign Bundle was released online. The day after the new version was released, Scott D. Weingart, MD, the editor-in-chief... read more

The Relationship Between ICU Hypotension and In-hospital Mortality and Morbidity in Septic Patients

The Relationship Between ICU Hypotension and In-hospital Mortality and Morbidity in Septic Patients

Current guidelines recommend maintaining a mean arterial pressure (MAP)≥ 65 mmHg in septic patients. However, the relationship between hypotension and major complications in septic patients remains unclear. We, therefore,... read more

Sepsis patients treated and released from emergency departments do well with outpatient follow-up

Sepsis patients treated and released from emergency departments do well with outpatient follow-up

National guidelines assume that all patients who're diagnosed with clinical sepsis in an emergency department will be admitted to the hospital for additional care, but new research has found that many more patients are being... read more

Petition to Retire the Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines

Petition to Retire the Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines

Concern regarding the Surviving Sepsis Campaign (SSC) guidelines dates back to their inception. Guideline development was sponsored by Eli Lilly and Edwards Life Sciences as part of a commercial marketing campaign. Throughout... read more

Mechanical Ventilation: Physiological and Clinical Applications

Mechanical Ventilation: Physiological and Clinical Applications

Known for its simple explanations and in-depth coverage of patient-ventilator management, this evidence-based text walks readers through the most fundamental and advanced concepts surrounding mechanical ventilation and guides... read more

Guideline for Reversal of Antithrombotics in Intracranial Hemorrhage

Guideline for Reversal of Antithrombotics in Intracranial Hemorrhage

This guideline provides timely, evidence-based reversal strategies to assist practitioners in the care of patients with antithrombotic-associated intracranial hemorrhage. Utilizing the GRADE methodology, the committee developed... read more

What’s Your Doctor Reading? How Social Media is Disrupting Medical Education

Traditionally, research would be presented at conferences, discussed at meetings, and gradually incorporated into international guidelines and textbooks. It would then filter down into clinical practice, years after its original... read more

Early Mobilization of Patients in ICU

Early Mobilization of Patients in ICU

Currently there is a divide between ICU clinicians who wish to implement early mobilization based on current evidence and clinicians who believe that early mobilization is an intervention that should be tested in a large... read more

How to Run Successful Rounds in the ICU

How to Run Successful Rounds in the ICU

Rounds in the intensive care unit (ICU) allow for scheduled discussions in which healthcare providers review clinical information and develop care plans for critically ill patients. Despite this straightforward concept, there... read more

Tracheotomy in the ICU: Guidelines from a French Expert Panel

Tracheotomy in the ICU: Guidelines from a French Expert Panel

Tracheotomy is widely used in intensive care units (ICUs), albeit with great disparities between medical teams in terms of frequency and modality. Indications and techniques are, however, associated with variable levels of... read more

Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients With Do-Not-Intubate and Comfort-Measures-Only Orders

Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients With Do-Not-Intubate and Comfort-Measures-Only Orders

A large proportion of patients with do-not-intubate orders who received noninvasive ventilation survived to hospital discharge and at 1 year, with limited data showing no decrease in quality of life in survivors. Provision... read more