Tag: influenza
Influenza-Complicated Thromboembolism in the ICU
Influenza-complicated thromboembolism (TE) among patients with severe influenza infection in the intensive care unit (ICU) is associated with increased risk for longer- duration mechanical ventilation, longer ICU stays, and... read more
Influenza and COVID-19 Vaccination Rates Among Children Receiving Long-Term Ventilation
Children with tracheostomy and HV are at high risk of morbidity and mortality from viral ARIs. Among MyTRaCh enrollees, we found significant discrepancy between influenza and COVID-19 vaccination status. Compared with... read more
BARDA Selected Host-directed Therapeutic Candidates to Address ARDS
Biomedical Advanced Research and Development Authority (BARDA) has selected host-directed therapeutic candidates for inclusion in a phase 2 platform clinical trial to address acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Currently,... read more
Balloon-Blowing Exercise Effect on Oxygen Saturation in COVID-19 Patients
Balloon therapy is an empirical example that patients with respiratory tract diseases can use to improve their daily care. The diaphragm and ribs are expanded and raised by the intercostal muscles, which are activated during... read more
Oxygen Support Needs in Children with RSV vs. COVID-19
Children with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) had a higher risk of pneumonia, bronchiolitis, and a hospital stay of more than 4 days vs children with COVID-19 or influenza. Investigators compared demographic and clinical... read more
Metabolomic Diferences: COVID-19 vs. H1N1 Influenza in ARDS
This study aimed to compare the specificity of the metabolic alterations induced by COVID-19 or Influenza A pneumonia (IAP) in acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Our findings support the concept that ARDS is associated... read more
COVID-19 Infection Triggers Profibrotic Macrophage Responses and Lung Fibrosis
COVID-19-induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is associated with prolonged respiratory failure and high mortality, but the mechanistic basis of lung injury remains incompletely understood. Here, we analyzed... read more
COVID-19 and Myocardial Infarction
COVID-19 is a risk factor for myocardial infarction and stroke through self-controlled case series evaluation, a method that has been used to establish the risk of myocardial infarction associated with influenza infection. Regarding... read more
CCSC Encourage Flu Shots Amid COVID-19 Spread
The members of the Critical Care Societies Collaborative (CCSC), which includes the American Association of Critical-Care Nurses (AACN), American College of Chest Physicians (CHEST), American Thoracic Society (ATS), and Society... read more
Thrombosis vs. Hemorrhage Rates in Patients with Severe Respiratory Failure Due to COVID-19
Significant rates of pulmonary thromboembolism and of catheter-associated deep vein thrombosis were seen in both viral infections but were greater in those requiring the use of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation in coronavirus... read more
Neutrophilic Inflammation, Immunothrombosis May Distinguish Severe COVID-19 From Influenza
Severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with immunothrombotic, neutrophil-containing vessel occlusions in the lung, with neutrophils representing the primary immune cell component associated with clinical... read more
Lung Histopathology in COVID-19 as Compared to SARS and H1N1 Influenza
Diffuse alveolar damage (DAD) was reported in 88% of patients with COVID-19. This is similar to both H1N1 (90%) and SARS (98%). Pulmonary microthrombi was reported in 57% of patients with COVID-19. This was similar to... read more
ECMO During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic
In the midst of the 2009 influenza A H1N1 pandemic, clinicians turned to extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) as a strategy to save lives. Based on the H1N1 experience, and the ECMO to Rescue Lung Injury in Severe... read more
Comparison of Clinical Features of COVID-19 vs Seasonal Influenza A and B in US Children
In this cohort study of 315 children with COVID-19 and 1402 children with seasonal influenza, there were no statistically significant differences in the rates of hospitalization, admission to the intensive care unit, and... read more
What’s Next for EDs in the COVID-19 Pandemic?
As of late May, most countries have falling numbers of new cases of COVID-19 and are at various stages of easing lockdown orders. This seems a good time to look back on the pandemic experience so far and at what lessons we... read more
Can COVID-19 Cause Sepsis? Coronavirus Disease and Sepsis Relationship
On January 30th, the World Health Organization declared the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) a global health emergency, declaring it an "unprecedented outbreak." While the fears of a COVID-19 pandemic are legitimate,... read more
ICU Doctors Already Know How to Get COVID-19 Patients Off Ventilators Faster
The coronavirus pandemic is instilling chaos that is shaking the world. When intensive care units are running out of ventilators and essential medications, and some 95,000 people die in a matter of a few months, society panics... read more