Amount of Muscle Mass During ICU Admission May Be Linked to Survival

Amount of Muscle Mass During ICU Admission May Be Linked to Survival

In the study cohort, ICU admission pectoralis muscle area (PMA) was associated with survival during and following critical illness; it was unable to predict regaining an independent lifestyle following discharge. ICU admission... read more

Management of Cardiogenic Shock

Management of Cardiogenic Shock

Cardiogenic shock (CS) remains the most common cause of death in patients with acute myocardial infarction although mortality could be reduced from formerly ∼80% to 40–50%. In addition to percutaneous coronary intervention... read more

Hemodynamic Impact of Oxygen Desaturation During Tracheal Intubation Among Critically Ill Children With Cyanotic and Noncyanotic Heart Disease

Hemodynamic Impact of Oxygen Desaturation During Tracheal Intubation Among Critically Ill Children With Cyanotic and Noncyanotic Heart Disease

Oxygen desaturation was more commonly observed during tracheal intubation in children with cyanotic versus noncyanotic heart disease. However, hemodynamic tracheal intubation associated event rates were similar. In both groups,... read more

Risk of Sepsis and Mortality Among Patients with COPD Treated With Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors or Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

Risk of Sepsis and Mortality Among Patients with COPD Treated With Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors or Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

Angiotensin receptor blockers were associated with lower rates of sepsis and mortality than angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in the patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The similar findings were also... read more

Early Goal-directed Therapy Using a Physiological Holistic View

Early Goal-directed Therapy Using a Physiological Holistic View

If peripheral perfusion-targeted resuscitation improves 28-day mortality, this could lead to simplified algorithms, assessing almost in real-time the reperfusion process, and pursuing more physiologically sound objectives.... read more

Ultrasound for Lung Monitoring of Ventilated Patients

Ultrasound for Lung Monitoring of Ventilated Patients

In the intensive care unit, patient lung ultrasound provides accurate information on lung morphology with diagnostic and therapeutic relevance. It enables clinicians easy, rapid, and reliable evaluation of lung aeration and... read more

Podcast Use and Preferred Content Among Residents

Podcast Use and Preferred Content Among Residents

This study is the first to report podcast content needs and preferred formats among specialty trainees. Anesthesia residents appear to have well defined podcast content preferences. In addition, senior and junior anesthesia... read more

Association of an Emergency Department–Based ICU With Survival and Inpatient ICU Admissions

Association of an Emergency Department–Based ICU With Survival and Inpatient ICU Admissions

The purpose of this study is to determine the association of a novel ED-based ICU, the Emergency Critical Care Center (EC3), with 30-day mortality and inpatient ICU admission. In this cohort study of 349,310 patient encounters... read more

A Core Outcome Set for Critical Care Ventilation Trials

A Core Outcome Set for Critical Care Ventilation Trials

The main objective for this study was to obtain international consensus on a set of core outcome measures that should be recorded in all clinical trials of interventions intended to modify the duration of ventilation for... read more

Essentials of Mechanical Ventilation

Essentials of Mechanical Ventilation

The acclaimed application-based guide to adult mechanical ventilation, updated to reflect the latest topics and practice guidelines. This practical guide is written from the perspective of authors who have nearly 100 years'... read more

Droperidol Use in the Emergency Department – What’s Old is New Again

Droperidol Use in the Emergency Department – What’s Old is New Again

Earlier this year American Reagent announced the re-introduction of droperidol back into the US market. This is bringing an old favorite back to many EM docs and a novel tool for new residents and attendings who have never... read more

Does Head of Bed Elevation During Intubation Improve Patient Oriented Outcomes?

Does Head of Bed Elevation During Intubation Improve Patient Oriented Outcomes?

To date the study that has shown the biggest benefit to HOB elevation is the 2016 study performed by Khandelwal and colleagues in a teaching hospital system in Seattle, WA. 528 patients managed by anesthesiologists... read more

Reduced Level of Arousal on Hospital Admission

Reduced Level of Arousal on Hospital Admission

Reduced level of arousal on hospital admission may be a strong predictor of in-hospital mortality. Most evidence was of low quality. Reduced level of arousal is highly specific to delirium, better formal detection of hypoactive... read more

How Best to Set the Ventilator on Extracorporeal Membrane Lung Oxygenation

How Best to Set the Ventilator on Extracorporeal Membrane Lung Oxygenation

Mechanical ventilation and extracorporeal support are marginally integrated. The best environment for lung healing – complete lung collapse or protective ventilation strategy or fully open and immobile lung (all three conditions... read more