Citrate Anticoagulation for CRRT

Regional citrate anticoagulation (RCA) is a viable option for liver failure patients. The pro-posed inducible metabolic pathway hypothesis challenges the belief in hepatic dominance over citrate metabolism during RCA-CRRT.... read more

Workbook on Renal Replacement Therapy in ICU (ISCCM)

Workbook on Renal Replacement Therapy in ICU (ISCCM)

This workbook focuses on renal replacement therapy in ICU. The incidence of acute kidney injury in critically ill patients is increasing steeply. Acute kidney injury in this setting is associated with high morbidity and mortality.... read more

Anticoagulation in the ICU: Contact Pathway Inhibition Future

Anticoagulation in the ICU: Contact Pathway Inhibition Future

Bleeding and thrombotic complications are the main cause of morbidity and mortality in critically ill patients on the intensive care unit (ICU), receiving short-term percutaneous mechanical circulatory support (pMCS) by extracorporeal... read more

Early Control of Elevated Blood Pressure – INTERACT3

Early Control of Elevated Blood Pressure – INTERACT3

Early control of elevated blood pressure is the most promising treatment for acute intracerebral hemorrhage. We aimed to establish whether implementing a goal-directed care bundle incorporating protocols for early intensive... read more

Prostacyclin Anticoagulation Efficacy in Critically Ill Patients Requiring Extracorporeal Support

Prostacyclin Anticoagulation Efficacy in Critically Ill Patients Requiring Extracorporeal Support

Extracorporeal support modalities are highly prothrombotic. Anticoagulation is frequently used for patients receiving Continuous Renal Replacement Therapy (CRRT), Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System (MARS), and Extracorporeal... read more

Thrombotic and Bleeding Complications During Antithrombotic Treatment

Thrombotic and Bleeding Complications During Antithrombotic Treatment

Remarkable progress has been made in the pharmacological management of patients with cardiovascular disease, including the frequent use of antithrombotic agents. Nonetheless, bleeding complications remain frequent and potentially... read more

Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke Patients While on Oral Anticoagulation

Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke Patients While on Oral Anticoagulation

Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and ischemic stroke while on oral anticoagulation are at increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke and death. These patients currently have an unmet medical need. Individual participant... read more

Heparin-based vs. Bivalirudin-based Anticoagulation in Pediatric ECMO

Heparin-based vs. Bivalirudin-based Anticoagulation in Pediatric ECMO

Bivalirudin may be a safe, cost-effective alternative to heparin in achieving anticoagulation in pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) patients. Prospective multicenter studies and randomized control trials... read more

Algorithm to Predict Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients

Algorithm to Predict Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients

Patients with COVID-19 are at increased risk for thrombosis and might be stratified on admission based on lower Pao2/FiO2 ratio, higher D-dimer levels and history of major hemorrhages. 64 thromboses were recorded in 54... read more

Trauma-induced Coagulopathy

Trauma-induced Coagulopathy

Trauma is a major cause of mortality worldwide, and bleeding is the leading preventable cause of death. About one-quarter of patients with severe trauma develop a clotting disorder termed trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC)... read more

Plasma Exchange in the ICU

Plasma Exchange in the ICU

In this narrative review, we discuss the relevant issues of therapeutic plasma exchange (TPE) in critically ill patients. For many conditions, the optimal indication, device type, frequency, duration, type of replacement... read more

Effect of Antiplatelet Therapy on Survival and Organ Support-Free Days in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

Effect of Antiplatelet Therapy on Survival and Organ Support-Free Days in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19

Among critically ill patients with COVID-19, treatment with an antiplatelet agent, compared with no antiplatelet agent, had a low likelihood of providing improvement in the number of organ support–free days within 21 days. The... read more

tPA for Critically Ill ICU Patients with COVID-19: Does Alteplase Help?

tPA for Critically Ill ICU Patients with COVID-19: Does Alteplase Help?

How do you define a last-ditch effort to save someone's life from COVID-19? Perhaps giving tPA to a severe COVID patient? At this point, I am certain many of us have attempted, with informed consent of course, therapies for... read more

Reducing Mortality in Acute Kidney Injury

Reducing Mortality in Acute Kidney Injury

This book describes the techniques, strategies, and drugs that have been demonstrated by at least one paper published in a peer-reviewed journal to significantly influence survival in patients with or at risk for acute kidney... read more

Plasma biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, and brain injury as predictors of delirium duration in older hospitalized patients

Plasma biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, and brain injury as predictors of delirium duration in older hospitalized patients

Plasma Biomarkers of systemic inflammation and endothelial activation are associated with ED delirium duration in older ED patients without dementia. A total of 156 patients were enrolled. IL-6 (POR = 1.59, 95%CI: 1.09–2.32)... read more

Anticoagulation in COVID-19 Patients

Anticoagulation in COVID-19 Patients

Clinical, laboratory, and autopsy findings support an association between COVID-19 and thromboembolic disease. Acute COVID-19 infection is characterized by mononuclear cell reactivity and pan-endothelialitis, contributing... read more

Anticoagulation Post-Discharge in Patients Hospitalized Secondary to COVID-19

Anticoagulation Post-Discharge in Patients Hospitalized Secondary to COVID-19

This study contains interesting data that could contribute to the standard of practice when treating patients after hospitalization for COVID-19. However, use caution when applying the results of this study. Several problems... read more