Uncovering Heterogeneity in Sepsis

Uncovering Heterogeneity in Sepsis

Among critically ill patients with sepsis, subtype strategies using clinical, biomarker, and transcriptomic data do not identify comparable patient populations and are likely to reflect disparate clinical characteristics... read more

Platelets and Fibrinogen Matter When Bleeding on ECMO

Platelets and Fibrinogen Matter When Bleeding on ECMO

Fibrinolysis is poorly investigated in ECMO patients, partly due to a lack of routine laboratory tests evaluating fibrinolysis. Hence, hyperfibrinolysis may be a contributor to bleeding risk during ECMO treatment. However,... read more

Endotoxin Role in Septic Shock

Endotoxin Role in Septic Shock

Septic shock can be caused by a variety of mechanisms including direct effects of bacterial toxins such as endotoxin. Annually, approximately 5–7 million patients worldwide develop sepsis with very high endotoxin activity... read more

COVID-19 Critical and Intensive Care Medicine Essentials

COVID-19 Critical and Intensive Care Medicine Essentials

This book provides healthcare professionals in Critical Care setting an easy consultation guide to fight against COVID-19. The book is divided into sections: Fundamentals of COVID-19, Pneumological critical care, Neurological... read more

Plasmodium Vivax Presenting with Septic Shock and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Plasmodium Vivax Presenting with Septic Shock and Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation

Malaria has various causative agents that can have a spectrum of disease manifestations, some potentially fatal. Various species have been established as etiologies of malaria, though our understanding of the severity of... read more

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in COVID-19 Setting

Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in COVID-19 Setting

Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is an acquired syndrome that can lead to catastrophic thrombosis and hemorrhage. In DIC, an uncontrolled release of pro-inflammatory mediators activates tissue factor-dependent... read more

Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke Patients While on Oral Anticoagulation

Atrial Fibrillation and Ischemic Stroke Patients While on Oral Anticoagulation

Patients with Atrial Fibrillation (AF) and ischemic stroke while on oral anticoagulation are at increased risk of recurrent ischemic stroke and death. These patients currently have an unmet medical need. Individual participant... read more

Algorithm to Predict Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients

Algorithm to Predict Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients

Patients with COVID-19 are at increased risk for thrombosis and might be stratified on admission based on lower Pao2/FiO2 ratio, higher D-dimer levels and history of major hemorrhages. 64 thromboses were recorded in 54... read more

Trauma-induced Coagulopathy

Trauma-induced Coagulopathy

Trauma is a major cause of mortality worldwide, and bleeding is the leading preventable cause of death. About one-quarter of patients with severe trauma develop a clotting disorder termed trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC)... read more

Plasma biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, and brain injury as predictors of delirium duration in older hospitalized patients

Plasma biomarkers of inflammation, coagulation, and brain injury as predictors of delirium duration in older hospitalized patients

Plasma Biomarkers of systemic inflammation and endothelial activation are associated with ED delirium duration in older ED patients without dementia. A total of 156 patients were enrolled. IL-6 (POR = 1.59, 95%CI: 1.09–2.32)... read more

Cluster ICU Treatment Strategies for TBI by Hospital Treatment Preferences?

Cluster ICU Treatment Strategies for TBI by Hospital Treatment Preferences?

Although correlations between treatment policies within domains were found, the failure to cluster hospitals indicates that a specific treatment choice within a domain is not a proxy for other treatment choices within or... read more

d-dimer and Death in COVID-19 Patients

d-dimer and Death in COVID-19 Patients

In this multicenter cohort study of critically ill adults with COVID-19 admitted to ICUs across the United States, higher d-dimer was independently associated with a greater risk of death. The added value of d-dimer in... read more

Normalization of blood clotting characteristics using prothrombin complex concentrate, fibrinogen and FXIII in an albumin based fluid

Normalization of blood clotting characteristics using prothrombin complex concentrate, fibrinogen and FXIII in an albumin based fluid

Combinations of coagulation factor concentrates suspended in albumin solutions can restore thromboelastometry parameters in the absence of plasma. This kind of artificial colloid fluids with coagulation-restoring characteristics... read more

The Blood-Clot Problem Is Multiplying

The Blood-Clot Problem Is Multiplying

For weeks, Americans looked on as other countries grappled with case reports of rare, sometimes fatal blood abnormalities among those who had received the AstraZeneca vaccine against COVID-19. That vaccine has not yet... read more