Tag: hemorrhage
Risk Factors for Traumatic Intracranial Hemorrhage in Mild TBI Patients
The findings from this study provide additional context to risk factors currently in use as components in guidelines for the management of mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) in the ED setting, contrasting high risk predictors... read more
Antithrombin III Levels and Outcomes Among Patients With Trauma
In this cohort study of trauma patients, antithrombin III deficiency was associated with greater severity of illness and worse hospital outcomes. Specifically, antithrombin III deficiency was associated with fewer ventilator-free... read more
Noninvasive Monitoring of Changes in Cerebral Hemodynamics During Prolonged Field Care for Hemorrhagic Shock and Hypoxia-Induced Injuries With Portable Diffuse Optical Sensors
There is a consistency in blood flow measures in both injury mechanisms (hemorrhagic shock and hypoxia), which is significant as the new prototype system provides similar measures and trends for each brain injury type, suggesting... read more
Endothelial Activation and Microcirculatory Disorders in Sepsis and Critical Illness
The endothelium is one of the largest organs in the human body and lines the blood vessels and microcirculation of all the vital organs. As such, it functions as a massive and critical surveillance system to orchestrate recognition... read more
Tailoring Antithrombotic Treatment in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction and Cancer
For more than two decades, dual platelet antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) has been one of the mainstays in the treatment of patients who have suffered an acute myocardial infarction (AMI) or undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention... read more
Traumatic Major Hemorrhage in a Tertiary Trauma Center
Major traumatic hemorrhage is potentially preventable with rapid hemorrhage control and improved resuscitation techniques. The time from injury to hospital, resuscitation, diagnosis, and definitive bleeding control should... read more
Damage Control Resuscitation: Identification and Treatment of Life-Threatening Hemorrhage
This book provides a comprehensive overview of damage control resuscitation (DCR), an evidence-based approach to the resuscitation of patients with severe life-threatening hemorrhage (LTH). It focuses on both civilian... read more
TXA Should be Urgently and Broadly Adopted for Brain Bleeds
Everything looked better with tranexamic acid (TXA), and none of it was statistically significant. True, in a subgroup analysis of patients who actually had a head bleed on imaging—which, gee whiz, seems like an important... read more
Artesunate Treatment in Severely Injured Patients with Traumatic Hemorrhage
In this study of critically injured trauma patients with major hemorrhage, artesunate did not improve organ dysfunction and was potentially associated with an increased VTE risk. Future studies that focus on immune responses... read more
Early Control of Elevated Blood Pressure – INTERACT3
Early control of elevated blood pressure is the most promising treatment for acute intracerebral hemorrhage. We aimed to establish whether implementing a goal-directed care bundle incorporating protocols for early intensive... read more
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation in COVID-19 Setting
Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) is an acquired syndrome that can lead to catastrophic thrombosis and hemorrhage. In DIC, an uncontrolled release of pro-inflammatory mediators activates tissue factor-dependent... read more
Traumatic Hemorrhage and Chain of Survival
Trauma is the number one cause of death among Americans between the ages of 1 and 46 years, costing more than $670 billion a year. Following death related to central nervous system injury, hemorrhage accounts for the majority... read more
Marburg Virus Disease Outbreaks in Equatorial Guinea and Tanzania
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is issuing this Health Alert Network (HAN) Health Advisory to inform clinicians and public health departments in the United States about two confirmed outbreaks of Marburg... read more
A Young Doctor’s Perspective Was Forever Changed by ICU Experience
A healthy 30-year-old doctor had an unexpected medical emergency while preparing for a procedure, which led to the discovery of a small hemorrhage in her dorsal brainstem. She was transferred to the neuro ICU and experienced... read more
Intracranial Pressure: Current Perspectives on Physiology and Monitoring
Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is now viewed as integral to the clinical care of many life-threatening brain insults, such as severe traumatic brain injury, subarachnoid hemorrhage, and malignant stroke. It serves... read more
Algorithm to Predict Thromboembolism in COVID-19 Patients
Patients with COVID-19 are at increased risk for thrombosis and might be stratified on admission based on lower Pao2/FiO2 ratio, higher D-dimer levels and history of major hemorrhages. 64 thromboses were recorded in 54... read more
Advanced Bleeding Control in Combat Casualty Care
Consensus was reached on the contents of a standard bleeding control toolbox, where it should be available, providers and training requirements, international registries and guidelines, and potential indications for REBOA... read more