Harmonizing Heterogeneous Endpoints in COVID-19 Trials Without Loss of Information

All ongoing clinical trials should include a stacked probability plot in their statistical analysis plan as descriptive analysis. While primary analysis should be on an early endpoint with appropriate capability to be... read more

Harmonizing Heterogeneous Endpoints in COVID-19 Trials Without Loss of Information

Lactoferrin for the Treatment of COVID‑19

The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‑19) outbreak was caused by infection with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‑CoV‑2). The clinical outcomes of elderly individuals and those with underlying... read more

Lactoferrin for the Treatment of COVID‑19

Modifiable Factors Associated With Chronic Pain After Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures

In this study, preoperative pain, time to surgery, and procedure type were modifiable factors associated with chronic pain 1 year after DRF treated with surgery. Adequate pain control in patients with acute DRFs even... read more

Modifiable Factors Associated With Chronic Pain After Surgery for Distal Radius Fractures

Childhood sepsis deadlier for Black patients

In this large, representative analysis of paediatric severe sepsis in the USA, we found evidence of outcome disparities by race or ethnicity and insurance status. Our findings suggest that there might be differential... read more

Childhood sepsis deadlier for Black patients

Evaluation and Treatment of Renal and Perinephric Abscesses

A 30-year-old woman with past medical history of type 2 diabetes presents to the emergency department with 3 days of vague abdominal/back pain, with associated subjective fever, chills, nausea and vomiting. She states she... read more

Evaluation and Treatment of Renal and Perinephric Abscesses

PEM Playbook – Pediatric Pain

Pain is multifactorial: it is comprised of physical, psychological, emotional, cultural, and contextual features. In children often the predominant feature may not be initially apparent.  Although clinicians may focus on... read more

PEM Playbook – Pediatric Pain

ED Evaluation and Management of Non-Obstetric Abdominal Pain in the Pregnant Patient

A 27-year-old G4P2 female at 25-weeks gestation presents to the emergency department with right upper quadrant abdominal pain. The pain began yesterday and was initially a generalized discomfort that localized to the right... read more

ED Evaluation and Management of Non-Obstetric Abdominal Pain in the Pregnant Patient

Apoptotic cells for therapeutic use in cytokine storm associated with sepsis

Sepsis has no proven specific pharmacologic treatment. Reported mortality in sepsis ranges from 30%-45%. This study was designed to determine the safety preliminary efficacy of allogenic apoptotic cells administered for immunomodulation... read more

Apoptotic cells for therapeutic use in cytokine storm associated with sepsis

Caring for the Sickest COVID-19 Patients: An ICU Story

In an article for the latest issue of Stanford Medicine magazine, I provide a glimpse into the journey Free and his front-line Stanford Health Care colleagues took -- from Day 1 through the following weeks and months -- to... read more

Caring for the Sickest COVID-19 Patients: An ICU Story

COVID-19 and ARDS: The Baby Lung Size Matters

COVID-19 in its initial manifestations has strikingly peculiar characteristics (e.g., hypoxemia with vasocentric injury and high gas lung volume), is so evident that atypical ARDS should not be a matter of further discussion.... read more

COVID-19 and ARDS: The Baby Lung Size Matters

Sick Meningitis, POCUS for Pneumoperitoneum, and Treatment of CHS

Today on the emDocs cast with Brit Long, MD (@long_brit) and Manpreet Singh, MD (@MprizzleER) we cover three posts: the sick meningitis patient, ultrasound for pneumoperitoneum, and treatment of cannabiniod hyperemesis syndrome. Part... read more

Sick Meningitis, POCUS for Pneumoperitoneum, and Treatment of CHS

Predictors of QT Interval Prolongation in Critically-ill Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection Treated with Hydroxychloroquine

Hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) has been described as a potential treatment for SARS-CoV-2 infection. However, there are safety concerns regarding its QT interval and pro-arrhythmic effects. This trial aimed to determine the... read more

Predictors of QT Interval Prolongation in Critically-ill Patients with SARS-CoV-2 Infection Treated with Hydroxychloroquine

Miles Sibley: We need to change the hierarchy of evidence-based medicine

In July 2020, the Independent Medicines and Medical Devices Safety Review published a report entitled “First Do No Harm”. Also known as the Cumberlege Review, the report set out extensive evidence of avoidable harm in... read more

Miles Sibley: We need to change the hierarchy of evidence-based medicine

Resilience in a Prehospital Setting – A New Focus for Future Research?

Empirical research is of crucial importance to understand, build and support resilient systems and processes, including exploring and developing interventions to improve capacity for adaptive change in a prehospital setting. Handling... read more

Resilience in a Prehospital Setting – A New Focus for Future Research?

Effect of Tocilizumab vs. Standard Care on Clinical Worsening in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Pneumonia

The administration of tocilizumab in patients with COVID-19 pneumonia and a Pao2/Fio2 ratio between 200 and 300 mm Hg did not reduce the risk of clinical worsening. Further blinded, placebo-controlled randomized clinical... read more

Effect of Tocilizumab vs. Standard Care on Clinical Worsening in Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 Pneumonia