Cardiac Arrest Following Prone Positioning

The complications that can arise from the prone position are often underestimated. Proceduralists, surgeons, and anesthesiologists need to be thoroughly knowledgeable about the common physiological changes that can occur... read more

Early In-Bed Cycle Ergometry in Mechanically Ventilated Patients

Among adults receiving mechanical ventilation in the ICU, adding early in-bed Cycling to usual physiotherapy did not improve physical function at 3 days after discharge from the ICU compared with Usual physiotherapy alone.... read more

Predictive Value of Multiple Scoring Systems in the Prognosis of Septic Patients with Different Infection Sites

The heterogeneity nature of sepsis is significantly impacted by the site of infection. This study aims to explore the predictive value of multiple scoring systems in assessing the prognosis of septic patients across different... read more

Early Ketamine Sedation Outcomes Among Mechanically Ventilated COVID-19 Patients

In a diverse sample of U.S. hospitals, about one in 30 patients mechanically ventilated with COVID-19 received ketamine infusions. Early ketamine may have an association with higher hospital mortality, increased total cost,... read more

Secretomic Approach Value for Distinguishing Patients with COVID-19 Viral Pneumonia Among ICU Patients with Respiratory Distress

In intensive care units, COVID-19 viral pneumonia patients (VPP) present symptoms similar to those of other patients with Nonviral infection (NV-ICU). To better manage VPP, it is therefore interesting to better understand... read more

Noninvasive Ventilation for Preoxygenation during Emergency Intubation

Among critically ill adults undergoing tracheal intubation, preoxygenation with noninvasive ventilation resulted in a lower incidence of hypoxemia during intubation than preoxygenation with an oxygen mask. Among the 1,301... read more

Early vs. Delayed Enteral Nutrition in ICU Sepsis Patients

Early enteral nutrition may not affect mortality rates when analyzed using propensity score matching. However, our findings indicate that early enteral nutrition is associated with shorter ICU stays and a lower incidence... read more

Risk Factors of Post-intubation Hypotension in Severe Pneumonia Patients

Post-intubation hypotension (PIH) was one of the serious complications after Endotracheal intubation (ETI) in Severe pneumonia (SP) patients. The risk factors of PIH were investigated in SP patients to provide a theoretical... read more

A Critical Reappraisal of Vasopressin and Steroids in IHCA

In view of the presented discussion/evidence and until publication of new evidence from a large, ongoing Swedish RCT, we suggest that vasopressin-steroids-epinephrine (VSE) might be considered in in-hospital cardiac arrest... read more

Perioperative Hemodynamic Monitoring and Goal Directed Therapy: From Theory to Practice

This unique book provides clinicians and administrators with a comprehensive understanding of perioperative hemodynamic monitoring and goal directed therapy, emphasizing practical guidance for implementation at the bedside.... read more

Perioperative Hemodynamic Monitoring and Goal Directed Therapy: From Theory to Practice

Hydrocortisone, Ascorbic Acid, and Thiamine Combination Therapy Efficacy for the Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock

In this systematic review, we found that hydrocortisone, ascorbic acid, and thiamine (HAT) regimen may be useful for reducing the duration of vasopressor use and improve organ functions in patients with sepsis and septic... read more

Patients with TBI: Characteristics, Triage, Primary Referral and Mortality

Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a potential high-risk condition, but appropriate care pathways, including prehospital triage and primary referral to a specialized neurosurgical centre, can improve neurological outcome and... read more

The role of pleural pressure and airway closure during mechanical ventilation

Related to our paper, Van Egmond et al. highlighted key physiological concepts we must be aware of. We believe, however, that the described physiological com-plexity has limited impact on the daily use of esophageal pressure... read more

Immunosuppression Not Associated with a Higher Incidence of ICU-acquired Bacterial Bloodstream Infections

In this monocentric, retrospective observational cohort study, the incidence of ICU-acquired bacterial BSI was not different between immunocompromised and non-immunocompromised patients. This suggests that the clinical... read more

Improving Outcomes in Nosocomial Pneumonia

Nosocomial pneumonia (NP) represents a leading nosocomial infection and results in substantial morbidity and cost. Over the last several years, the evidence has evolved which directs our approach to NP. Specifically, the... read more

Two weaning strategies for NIV in COPD patients with ARF

Non-Invasive Ventilation (NIV) is a crucial therapy for managing acute exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) with hypercapnic respiratory failure. Research has shown that NIV can decrease the rate... read more

Incidence of AKI and attributive mortality in ARDS randomized trials

The development of acute kidney injury (AKI) after the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) reduces the chance of organ recovery and survival. The purpose of this study was to examine the AKI rate and attributable mortality... read more

Sepsis-induced coagulopathy: a matter of timeline

Leone et al. have nicely outlined the most frequent questions about thrombocytopenia in sepsis. Besides thrombocytopenia, sepsis indeed induces numerous pathophysiological changes. Among these, the acute-phase response... read more

Improving Spontaneous Breathing Trials With a Respiratory Therapist-Driven Protocol

This quality improvement (QI) project aimed to standardize and re-establish RT-driven protocol for screening patients for SBT readiness and administering SBTs to appropriate patients. Endotracheally intubated and mechanically... read more

Oxford Textbook of Advanced Critical Care Echocardiography

Advanced critical care echocardiography brings many benefits to critical care medicine. For those wishing to practice echo at a more advanced level, it is necessary to master the theoretical aspects. The Oxford Textbook... read more

Oxford Textbook of Advanced Critical Care Echocardiography

Pneumocystis Jirovecii Pneumonia in Patients with and without Chronic Pulmonary Disease

Procalcitonin level, pneumothorax, neutrophil count at 14 days, and hemoglobin level at 14 days after admission were poor prognostic indicators among patients with NCPD-PJP. Neutrophil count was related with poor prognosis... read more

Proposal for a 4-Level Classification System of Severe COPD Exacerbation According to Healthcare Resource Utilization

The definition of an acute exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) has been modified several times the last decade in Global Initiative for COPD (GOLD) recommendations. According to the updated GOLD... read more